Murmurs Flashcards
1
Q
Mitral Stenosis
A
Loud S1 murmur, low pitched, mid-diastolic; apical “crescendo” rumble.
2
Q
Mitral regurgitation
A
Systolic murmur at 5th intercostal space mid-clavicular line (apex); **may radiate to base or left axilla; **musical, blowing or high pitched; may follow an S3.
3
Q
Aortic stenosis
A
Systolic, “blowing,” rough harsh murmurs at the 2nd right ICS usually radiating to the neck.
4
Q
Aortic regurgitation
A
Diastolic, “blowing,” murmur at 2nd ICD.
5
Q
Where is the murmur? Apex or Base?
A
Apex= 5th ICS=mitral
Base=2nd or 3rd ICS=aortic
6
Q
Is the murmur systolic or diastolic?
MSARD
MRASS
A
MSARD:
Mitral
Stenosis
AOritc
Regurgitation
Diastolic
MRASS:
Mitral
Regurgitation
Aortic
Stenosis
Systolic
