Murmurs Flashcards

(57 cards)

1
Q

Stenotic sound?

A

Harsh

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2
Q

Regurg Sound?

A

blowing

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3
Q

Opening snap?

A

Mitral Valve Stenosis

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4
Q

Mitral Stenosis - S or D

A

Dias

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5
Q

Aortic Regurg - S or D

A

Dias

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6
Q

Mitral Regurg - S or D

A

Sys

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7
Q

Aortic stenosis - S or D

A

Sys

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8
Q

Tricuspid Regurg - S or D

A

Sys

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9
Q

Pulmonic Stenosis - S or D

A

Sys

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10
Q

Hear - Pulmonic Stenosis

A

2nd and 3rd interspace

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11
Q

Radiate - Pulmonic Stenosis

A

left shoulder

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12
Q

Hear - Tricuspid Regurg

A

L sternal

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13
Q

Radiate - Tricuspid Regurg

A

R sternal - NOT AXILLA

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14
Q

Help you hear it - Tricuspid Regurg

A

INCREASE with inspiration (triiiing hard to inspire)

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15
Q

Hear - Aortic Stenosis

A

2nd R interspace

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16
Q

Radiate - Aortic Stenosis

A

neck

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17
Q

help you hear it - Aortic Stenosis

A

sitting, leaning forward (ASthma - lean forward)

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18
Q

Shape - pulmonary stenosis

A

DIAMOND cresh - decresh

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19
Q

Shape - tricuspid regurg

A

holosystolic

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20
Q

shape - aortic stenosis

A

DIAMOND cresh- decresh

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21
Q

Hear - mitral regurg

A

apex

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22
Q

radiate - mitral regurg

A

left axilla radiation

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23
Q

shape - mitral regurg

24
Q

hear - Mitral stenosis

25
shape - mitral stenosis
decresh
26
help you hear it - mitral stenosis
LLD (you like it when the MS lies down)
27
pitch - mitral stenosis
low
28
hear - aortic regurg
L sternal border
29
radiate - aortic regurg
apex
30
help you hear it - aortic regurg
lean forward (lean forward if you're going to regurg All over the place)
31
shape - aortic regurg
decresh
32
Memorize diastolic murmur shape
Diastolic = Decresh
33
memorize shape systolic stenosis
Systolic stenosis = sideways square
34
memorize shape systolic regurg
systolic regurg - really longggggssss (Gs) - holosystolic
35
PAD ulcers
ankle --> down
36
PVD ulcers
knee to ankle
37
dusky red legs when dangling?
PAD
38
redish brown legs?
PVD
39
elevation relieves
PVD
40
standing relives
PAD
41
wide pulse pressure
>40
42
narrow pulse pressure
43
remittent fever
fever with diurnal variation GREATER than 2 degree but NO normal readings
44
F to C
F - 32 x 5/9
45
C to F
C x 9/5 + 32
46
Kussmauls resp
deep and fast - DKA
47
underweight BMI
48
norm BMI
18.5-24.9
49
overweight
25-29.9
50
obese 1
30-34.9
51
obese 2
35.39.9
52
EXTREME OBESE
53
Mid systolic click
MVP
54
JVP
right atrium pressure
55
distended IJV
= volume overload
56
hear best with bell?
low pitch ( S3,S4, MS) - MSSS
57
hear best with diaphragm?
high pitch (S1,S2, regurg, friction) FRNS (NS - normal sounds)