Murmurs

Question 1

is mitral regurgitation a diastolic or systolic murmur?

Answer 1

systolic murmur (most common one)

Question 2

Is aortic stenosis a systolic or diastolic murmur?

Answer 2

systolic murmur

Question 3

Is mitral stenosis a systolic or diastolic murmur?

Answer 3

diastolic murmur

Question 4

is tricuspid stenosis a systolic or diastolic mumur?

Answer 4

diastolic murmur

Question 5

Is a ventricular septal defect a systolic or diastolic murmur

Answer 5

systolic

Question 6

when can you hear a sepal defect?

Answer 6

fixed splitting of S2

Question 7

is aortic regurgitation a systolic or diastolic murmur?

Answer 7

diastolic murmur

Question 8

is tricuspid regurgitation a systolic or diastolic murmur?

Answer 8

systolic murmur

Question 9

is pulmonic stenosis a systolic or diastolic murmur?

Answer 9

systolic murmur

Question 10

Is pulmonic regurgitation a systolic or diastolic murmur?

Answer 10

diastolic murmur

Question 11

Where would you hear aortic stenosis?

Answer 11

in the upper right sternal border

Question 12

Where would you hear pulmonic stenosis?

Answer 12

the upper left sternal border

Question 13

What kind of murmur would radiate to the carotids?

Answer 13

aortic stenosis

Question 14

what sound is characterized as a “blowing murmur”?

Answer 14

aortic regurgitation

Question 15

Where is aortic regurgitation heard best?

Answer 15

accessory aortic acre

Question 16

What causes mitral regurgitation ?

Answer 16

a valve does not meet which creates turbulence of the Left atrium

Question 17

Where would you hear mitral regurgitation?

Answer 17

apex

Question 18

Where does mitral regurgitation radiate ?

Answer 18

axilla

Question 19

Where can you hear a tricuspid murmur?

Answer 19

over to the left of the LLSB

Question 20

Where is mitral stenosis best heard?

Answer 20

LL with the bell (Left lateral decubitus)

Question 21

What kind of murmur is mitral stenosis?

Answer 21

diastolic (ventricle is now filling)

Question 22

What murmur is associated with “rumbling”?

Answer 22

Mitral regurgitation

Question 23

where do you hear a murmur caused by tricuspid stenosis?

Answer 23

LLSB

Question 24

What kind of murmur grows louder?

Answer 24

Crescendo

Question 25

What murmur is characterised by a crescendo murmur?

Answer 25

Mitral stenosis (diastolic murmur)

Question 26

What kind of murmur grows softer?

Answer 26

Decresendo

Question 27

What murmur or characterised by a decrescendo murmur?

Answer 27

Aortic regurgitation (diastolic murmur)

Question 28

What kind of murmur grows softer and then louder?

Answer 28

Crescendo-decrescendo

Question 29

What kind of murmur is characterized by Crescendo- Decrescendo?

Answer 29

innocent murmur and aortic stenosis (systolic murmur)

Question 30

What kind of murmur is the same sound throughout ?

Answer 30

holosystolic

Question 31

What murmur is characterized by a holosystolic?

Answer 31

mitral and tricuspid regurgitation

Question 32

What kind of murmur is characterized by a "harsh" sound?

Answer 32

Aortic stenosis (systolic)

Question 33

What kind of murmur is characterized by a "blowing, soft blowing sound"?

Answer 33

mitral regurgitation and tricuspid regurgitation

Question 34

What kind of sound is characterized by a "rumble"?

Answer 34

mitral stenosis (diastolic)

Question 35

What kind of murmur sound is "musical"?

Answer 35

Still's murmur - normal pediatric murmur

Question 36

Where does mitral regurgitation radiate to?

Answer 36

axilla to the back

Question 37

Where does tricuspid regurgitation radiate to?

Answer 37

LSB upwards

Question 38

Where does aortic stenosis radiate to?

Answer 38

Loudest at the aortic area radiating to the neck

Question 39

Where does mitral stenosis radiate to?

Answer 39

it does not

Question 40

What is a Grade I murmur?

Answer 40

less intense than heart sounds

Question 41

What is a grade II murmur?

Answer 41

equal intensity to heart sound

Question 42

What is a grade III murmur?

Answer 42

greater intensity to heart sounds W/O THRILL

Question 43

What is a grade IV murmur?

Answer 43

with thrill, stethoscope fully on chest

Question 44

Grade V murmur

Answer 44

with thrill, stethoscope half on chest

Question 45

Grade VI murmur

Answer 45

With thrill stethoscope off chest

Question 46

What would be a 3/6 crescendo-decrescendo harsh systolic murmur heard best at the upper R sternal border w/ radiation to the carotids?

Answer 46

aortic stenosis

Question 47

would a grade 3/6 murmur be with or without thrill?

Answer 47

without

Question 48

what sounds are heard with the Bell?

Answer 48

S3,S4, mitral stenosis, carotids

Question 49

which murmur becomes louder at expiration?

Answer 49

mitral regurgitation

Question 50

When is the tricuspid regurgitation louder?

Answer 50

inspiration