Murmurs and heart sounds Flashcards

(11 cards)

1
Q

Loud second hard sound

A

Pulmonary HTN

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2
Q

Fixed split second heart sound

A

ASD

RBBB

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3
Q

Single second sound

A

TGA, p atresia, hypoplastic LH

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4
Q

Quiet second sound

A

Pulmonary stenosis / pulmonary artery band

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5
Q

Ejection click

A

Aortic bicuspid valve

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6
Q

Blue child?

A

TOF

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7
Q

Breathless child

A

Left to right shunt or mild obstruction

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8
Q

ESM

  1. Upper right sternum
  2. Upper left sternum
  3. Mid lower sternal edge
  4. Long harsh
A
  1. AS
  2. ASD/PS
  3. Innocent
  4. TOF
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9
Q

PSM

  1. LLSE
  2. Apex
  3. LoLSE
A
  1. VSD
  2. MR
  3. TR
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10
Q

Continuous

1 left infraclavicular and collapsing pulse

2 infraclav and cyanosis and lat thor scar

3 any other site

A

1 persistent duct

  1. BT shunt
  2. Av fistula
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11
Q

Diastolic

Unusual!!

  1. LSE
  2. Median sternotomy
  3. Apical
A

1 AR

2 TOF Repaired

3 mitral flow

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