Muscle Action Flashcards

(44 cards)

1
Q

Buccinator

A

Compress cheeks

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2
Q

Orbicularis oris

A

Compress and purse lips

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3
Q

Zygomatic major

A

Elevate corners of mouth

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4
Q

Orbicularis oculi

A

Closes eye

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5
Q

Masseter

A

Elevate mandible

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6
Q

Temporalis

A

Elevate mandible

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7
Q

Sternocleidomastoid

A

(Both) flex neck, (one) bend, turn head to opposite side

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8
Q

External oblique

A

Compress abdomen, flex spine

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9
Q

Internal oblique

A

Compress abdomen, flex spine

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10
Q

Transversus abdominus

A

Compress abdomen

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11
Q

Rectus abdominus

A

Compress abdomen, flex spine

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12
Q

Diaphragm

A

Expand thoracic cavity

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13
Q

Rhomboid major/minor

A

Adduct scapula

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14
Q

Trapezius

A

Elevate, rotate scapula, extend neck

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15
Q

Deltoid

A

Abduct arm

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16
Q

Supraspinatus

A

Abduct arm

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17
Q

Infraspinatus

A

Laterally rotate arm

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18
Q

Teres minor

A

Laterally rotate arm

19
Q

Pectoralis major

A

Flex, adduct, medially rotate arm

20
Q

Latissimus Dorsi

A

Extend, adduct, medially rotate arm

21
Q

Triceps brachii (long, short)

A

Flex arm and forearm, supinate forearm

22
Q

Coracobrachialis

23
Q

Supination

A

Supinate forearm

24
Q

Pronator teres

A

Probate forearm

25
Flexor Capri radialis
Flex wrist
26
Flexor Capri ulnaris
Flex wrist
27
Palmaris longus
Flex wrist
28
Flexor digitorum superficialis
Extend wrist
29
Extensor Capri unlaris
Extend wrist
30
Extensor digitorum
Extend fingers
31
Gluteus Maximus
Extend, laterally rotate thigh
32
Gluteus medius
Abduct thigh
33
Tensor fascia latae
Flex, medially rotate thigh
34
Iliopsoas
Flex thigh
35
Rectus femoris
Flex thigh, extend leg
36
Vastus medialis / intermedius lateralis
Extend leg
37
Gracilis
Adduct thigh
38
Sartorius
Flex, laterally rotate thigh, flex leg
39
Biceps fermoris
Extend thigh, flex leg
40
Semitendinosus
Extend thigh, flex leg
41
Semimembranosus
Extend thigh, flex leg
42
Tibialis anterior
Dorsiflexion
43
Gastrocnemius
Flex leg, plantarflexion
44
Soleus
Plantarflexion