Muscle Disorders Flashcards

1
Q

Muscular dystrophy

A

Genetic disease, characterized by gradual atrophy and weakening of muscle tissue

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2
Q

Duchenne dystrophy

A

transmitted as a sex-linked disease passed from mother to son. Loss of muscle function affects skeletal and cardiac muscle. no cure

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3
Q

Myasthenia gravis (MG)

A

a neuromuscular disorder, causes fluctuating weakness of certain skeletal muscle groups. Characterized by destruction of the receptors in the synaptic region that responds to acetylcholine

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4
Q

acetylcholine

A

a substance that transmits nerve impuses (neurotransmitter

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5
Q

Dysphagia

A

difficulty swallowing

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