Muscles

Question 1

What are the 3 types of muscles?

Answer 1

Skeletal, Smooth, and cardiac

Question 2

what are Ligaments?

Answer 2

Tissue that connects bone to bone

Question 3

What are tendons?

Answer 3

Tough bands of connective tissue that joins muscle to bone.

Question 4

what are Fascia?

Answer 4

connective tissue that covers, supports, and seperates muscles.

Question 5

What is Tissue?

Answer 5

Masses of cells that have similar function and form

Question 6

what is muscle tissue

Answer 6

a collection of cells that shorten during contraction, therefore creating tension that results in movement

Question 7

What is Skeletal Muscle?

Answer 7

Muscles that are attached to bones vie connective tissue tendons

Question 8

is Skeletal muscle fatigue-resistant?

Answer 8

No

Question 9

What is smooth muscle?

Answer 9

Muscles surrounding body’s internal organs+ blood vessels, respiratory tract, Iris(eye), and gastrointestinal tract

Question 10

Their contractions are…

Answer 10

Slow and uniform and can be sustained for a long period of time.

Question 11

their activation is…

Answer 11

involuntary

Question 12

is smooth muscle fatigue resitant?

Answer 12

Yes

Question 13

What is Cardiac Muscle?

Answer 13

Found only in the heart, contracts the heart, and is very fatigue resistant.

Question 14

What is epimysium?

Answer 14

the connective tissue surrounding the whole muscle

Question 15

What is perimysium?

Answer 15

connective tissues surrounding each fascicle.

Question 16

what is a fascicle?

Answer 16

perimysium wrapped muscle fibers

Question 17

What is endomysium?

Answer 17

the connective tissue surrounding each muscle fibre

Question 18

what is muscle fibre?

Answer 18

a muscle cell

Question 19

The ability of muscle to respond to stimulus?

Answer 19

Irritability

Question 20

Ability to transmit nerve impulses?

Answer 20

conductivity

Question 21

ability to shorten in length?

Answer 21

Contractibility

Question 22

ability to extend in length?

Answer 22

extensibility

Question 23

Ability to stretch and return to normal position?

Answer 23

elasticity

Question 24

Concentric contraction is?

Answer 24

when muscle fibres shorten

Question 25

Eccentric contraction is?

Answer 25

when muscle fibres lengthen

Question 26

when muscle fibres don't change length?

Answer 26

Isometric

Question 27

Vastus?

Answer 27

Huge

Question 28

Maximus?

Answer 28

Large

Question 29

Longus?

Answer 29

Long

Question 30

Minimus?

Answer 30

Small

Question 31

Brevis?

Answer 31

Short

Question 32

Deltoid?

Answer 32

triangular

Question 33

Rhomboid?

Answer 33

like a rhombus with equal and parallel sides

Question 34

Latissimus?

Answer 34

Wide

Question 35

Teres?

Answer 35

Round

Question 36

Trapezius?

Answer 36

Like a trapezoid

Question 37

Rectus?

Answer 37

Straight

Question 38

Transverse?

Answer 38

Across

Question 39

Oblique?

Answer 39

Diagonally

Question 40

Pectoralis?

Answer 40

Chest

Question 41

Gluteus?

Answer 41

Buttock

Question 42

Brachii?

Answer 42

Arm

Question 43

Supra?

Answer 43

Above

Question 44

Infra?

Answer 44

below

Question 45

Sub?

Answer 45

under or beneath

Question 46

laterallis?

Answer 46

lateral

Question 47

Abductor?

Answer 47

Moves parts of the body away

Question 48

Adductor?

Answer 48

moves parts of the body toward

Question 49

Flexor?

Answer 49

causes a joint to bend, decreasing joint angle

Question 50

extensor?

Answer 50

causes a joint to straighten

Question 51

Lavator?

Answer 51

lifts a structure

Question 52

What are the 3 Hamstrings muscles?

Answer 52

Biceps femoris, semimembranosus, and semitendonosus

Question 53

what are the 3 gluteal muscles?

Answer 53

Gluteus Maximus, Gluteus Medius, Gluteus Minimus

Question 54

what are the 4 Quadriceps femoris muscles?

Answer 54

Rectus Femoris, vastus lateralis, vastus intermedius, vastus medialis

Question 55

What are the 5 Muscles pairs

Answer 55

``` Biceps+Triceps Quads+hamstrings Deltoid+Latissimus Dorsi Gastrocnemius and soleus+Tibialis Gluteus Medius and minimus+ adductor Magnus ```