Muscles Flashcards

1
Q

frontalis

A

raises eyebrows

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2
Q

orbicularis oculi

A

blinks eyelids

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3
Q

orbicularis oris

A

moves lips

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4
Q

temporalis

A

closes jaw

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5
Q

masseter

A

closes jaw

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6
Q

zygomaticus

A

raises corners of mouth (smile)

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7
Q

buccinator

A

compresses/sucks in cheek

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8
Q

sternocleidomastoid

A

flexes neck, laterally rotates head

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9
Q

platysma

A

tenses neck (head back)

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10
Q

trapezius

A

raises, retracts, rotates scapula

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11
Q

pectoralis major

A

adducts and flexes elbow

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12
Q

rectus abdominus

A

flexes vertebral column

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13
Q

external oblique

A

flexes and rotates vertebral column

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14
Q

latissimus dorsi

A

extends and adducts humerus

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15
Q

erector spinae

A

extends and laterally flexes spine

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16
Q

quadratus lumborum

A

extends and laterally flexes spine

17
Q

deltoid

A

abducts humerus

18
Q

biceps brachii

A

flexes elbow and supinates forearm

19
Q

brachialis

A

flexes elbow

20
Q

deltoid

A

abducts arm

21
Q

triceps brachii

A

extends elbow

22
Q

flexor carpi radialis

A

flexes wrist and abducts hand

23
Q

flexor carpi ulnaris

A

flexes wrist and adducts hand

24
Q

flexor digitorum superficialis

A

flexes wrist and fingers

25
Q

extensor carpi radialis

A

extends wrist and abducts hand

26
Q

extensor digitorum

A

extends fingers

27
Q

iliopsoas

A

flexes hip

28
Q

adductor muscles

A

adducts and medially rotates thigh

29
Q

satorius

A

flexes thigh on hip

30
Q

quadriceps group

A

extends knee

31
Q

tibialis anterior

A

dorsiflexes and inverts foot

32
Q

extensor digitorum longus

A

extends toes

33
Q

fibularis muscles

A

plantar flex and evert foot

34
Q

gluteus maximus

A

extends hip

35
Q

gluteus medius

A

abducts hip and steadies pelvis when walking

36
Q

hamstring muscles

A

flex knee and extend hip

37
Q

gastrocnemius

A

plantar flexes foot and flexes knee

38
Q

soleus

A

plantar flexes foot