Muscles of the Hand Flashcards

(44 cards)

1
Q

Posterior interosseous artery

Anterior interosseous artery

A

Blood of Extensor Indicis

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2
Q

Innervation of Extensor Indicis

A

Posterior interosseous nerve (C7-8)

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3
Q

What type of muscle is abductor pollics brevis?

A

Thenar/Intrinsic Muscle

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4
Q

What type of muscle is flexor pollicis brevis?

A

Thenar/Intrinsic Muscle

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5
Q

What type of muscle is the opponens pollicis?

A

Thenar/Intrinsic Muscle

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6
Q

What is the common innervation of thenar muscles?

A

Recurrent branch of median nerve (C8, T1)

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7
Q

What type of muscle is Dorsal Interossei?

A

Interossei Muscle

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8
Q

What type of muscle is Palmar Interossei?

A

Interossei Muscle

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9
Q

What is the innervation of Radial Lumbrical Muscles?

A

Median Nerve

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10
Q

What is the innervation of the Ulnar Lumbrical Muscles?

A

Ulnar Nerve

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11
Q

Function of the Lumbrical muscles?

A

Flex MCP Joints of digits 2-5 Extend IP joints of digits 2-5

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12
Q

Flexor retinaculum Palmar Aponeurosis

A

Origin of Palmaris Brevis

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13
Q

Skin on medial side of palm

A

Insertion of Palmaris Brevis

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14
Q

Tenses skin on palm

A

Action of Palmaris Brevis

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15
Q

Posterior surface of distal 1/3 of ulna and interosseous membrane

A

Origin of Extensor Indicis

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16
Q

Extensor expansion of second finger (index)

A

Insertion of Extensor Indicis

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17
Q
  • Independent extension of 2nd finger - Helps with wrist extension
A

Action of Extensor Indicis

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18
Q

Flexor retinaculum Tubercles of scaphoid and trapezium

A

Origin of Opponens Pollicis

19
Q

Lateral side of 1st metacarpal

A

Insertion of Opponens Pollicis

20
Q

Oppose thumb and medially rotate 1st metacarpal

A

Action of Opponens Pollicis

21
Q

Flexor retinaculum Tubercles of scaphoid and trapezium

A

Origin of Abductor Pollicis Brevis

22
Q

Lateral side of base of proximal phalanx of thumb

A

Insertion of Abductor Pollicis Brevis

23
Q

Abduct thumb Aid in opposition

A

Action of Abductor Pollicis Brevis

24
Q

Flexor Retinaculum and tubercles of scaphoid and trapezium

A

Origin of Flexor Pollicis Brevis

25
Lateral side of base of proximal phalanx of thumb
Insertion of Flexor Pollicis Brevis
26
Flexes thumb
Action of Flexor Pollicis Brevis
27
Bases of 2nd and 3rd metacarpals Capitate Adjacent Carpals
Origin of Adductor Pollicis
28
Medial side of base of proximal phalanx of thumb
Insertion of Adductor Pollicis
29
Adducts thumb toward later border of palm
Action of Adductor Pollicis
30
Pisiform
Origin of Abductor Digiti Minimi
31
Medial side of base of proximal phalanx of 5th digit
Insertion of Abductor Digiti Minimi
32
Abducts 5th digits Aids in flexion of 5th proximal phalanx
Action of Abductor Digiti Minimi
33
Hook of hamate and flexor retinaculum
Origin of Flexor Digiti Minimi
34
Medial side of base of proximal phalanx of 5th digit
Insertion of Flexor Digiti Minimi
35
Flexes proximal phalanx of 5th digit
Action of Flexor Digiti Minimi
36
Hook of hamate and flexor retinaculum
Origin of Opponens Digiti Minimi
37
Medial border of 5th metacarpus
Insertion of Opponens Digiti Minimi
38
Brings 5th metacarpal anterior and rotates it
Action of Opponens Digiti Minimi
39
Abduct MP joints of digits 2-4
Function of DAB
40
Adduct MP joints of digits, 1, 2, 4, 5
Function of PAD
41
Radial Artery (4)
Opponens Pollicis Abductor Pollicis Brevis Flexor Pollicis Brevis Adductor Pollicis
42
Ulnar Artery (3)
Abductor Digiti Minimi Flexor Digiti Minimi Opponens Digiti Minimi
43
Median Nerve (3)
Opponens Pollicis Abductor Pollicis Brevis Flexor Pollicis Brevis
44
Deep Branch of Ulnar Nerve (4)
Adductor Pollicis Abductor Digiti Minimi Flexor Digiti Minimi Opponens Digiti Minimi