Muscles of the Inferior Limb

Question 1

posterior muscles of the hip

Answer 1

Gluteus maximus Muscle
Gluteus medius muscle
Gluteus minimus muscle
Tensor fasciea latea muscle

Question 2

OIA Gluteus maximus muscle

Answer 2

O: iliac crest
I: body of femur bone
A: adduction of inferior limb at coxal joint

Question 3

OIA gluteus minimus muscle

Answer 3

O: Gluteal surface of ilium
I: Greater trochanter of femur bone
A: abduction of inferior limb at coxal joint

Question 4

OIA gluteus medius maximus

Answer 4

O: gluteal surface of the ilium
I: Greater trochanter of femur bone
A: abduction of inferior limb at coxal joint

Question 5

OIA Tensor fasciae Latea

Answer 5

O: Anterior Superior Iliac spine
I: lateral condyle of tibia
A: abduct inferior limb at coxal joint

Question 6

Anterior muscles of the hip

Answer 6

Iliopsoas muscle
Psoas major muscle
Iliacus muscle

Question 7

OIA Psoas Major

Answer 7

O: bodies of vertebrae t12-l5
I: lesser trochanter of femur bone
A: Flex coxal joint

Question 8

OIA ilacus muscle

Answer 8

O: iliac fossa
I: Lesser trochanter of femur bone
A: Flex coxal joint

Question 9

Anterior muscles of the thigh

Answer 9

Rectus Femoris muscle
Vastus Medialis
Vastus intermedius
Vastus Lateralis
Sartorius muscle

Question 10

OIA Rectus Femoris muscle

Answer 10

O:Anterior inferior Iliac Spine
I: tibial tuberosity
A: extend knee joint

Question 11

OIA Vastus Medialis Muscle

Answer 11

O: body of femur bone
I: tibial tuberosity
A: extend knee joint

Question 12

OIA: Vastus Intermedius muscle

Answer 12

O: body of the femur bone
I: Tibial Tuberosity
A: extend knee joint

Question 13

OIA Vastus Lateralis

Answer 13

O: Body of the femur bone
I: tibial tuberosity
A: extend knee joint

Question 14

Sartorius Muscle

Answer 14

O: anterior superior iliac spine
I: tibial tuberosity
A: Rotate thigh laterally

Question 15

Posterior muscles of the thigh:

Answer 15

Biceps Femoris Muscle
Long head of Biceps femoris muscle
Short Head of Biceps Femoris Muscle
Semitendinosus
Semimembranosus

Question 16

OIA Long head of biceps femoris muscle

Answer 16

O: inschiatic tubor of the femur bone
I: Lateral condyle of tibia
A: Flex Knee joint

Question 17

OIA Short head of biceps femoris muscle

Answer 17

O:linea aspera of femur bone
I: Lateral condyle of tibia
A: flex knee joint

Question 18

OIA: Semimembranosus

Answer 18

O: ischiatic tuber
I: medial condyle of tibia
A: flex knee joint

Question 19

OIA: Semitendinosus

Answer 19

O: Ischiatic tubor
I: tibial body
A: flex knee goint

Question 20

Medial Muscles of Thigh

Answer 20

Gracilis Muscle
Pectineus Muscle
Adductor Longus muscle
Adductor Brevis muscle
Adductor magnus muscle

Question 21

OIA Gracilis Muscle

Answer 21

O: Inferior Ramus of pubis
I: tibial body
A: Rotate Rotate Crus medially

Question 22

OIA Pectineus Muscle

Answer 22

O: Pecten of the pubis
I: body o the femur bone
A: adduct inferior limb at coxal joint

Question 23

OIA Adductor Longus muscle

Answer 23

O: Pubic symphysis
I: linea aspera of femur bone
A: adduct inferior limb at coal joint

Question 24

Adductor Brevis Muscle

Answer 24

O: Inferior ramus of pubis
I: Linea Aspera of femur bone
A: adduction of inferior limb at coxal joint

Question 25

Adductor Magnus:

Answer 25

O: Inferior ramus of the pubis I: Linea aspera of femur bone: adductor tubercle of femur bone A: adduction of inferior limb

Question 26

Anterolateral muscles of the Crus

Answer 26

Anterior Tibial Muscle Extensor Hallucis Longus Muscle Long Digital extensor muscle Fibularis Tertuis Muscle Fibularis Brevis Muscle Fibularis Longus Muscle

Question 27

OIA: Anterior tibial Muscle

Answer 27

O: Tibial Body I:First Metatarsal Bone A: Flex Ankle Joint

Question 28

OIA: Long Digital Extensor Muscle

Answer 28

O: Body of the fibula I: Middle Phalangeal bones of digits 2,3,4,5 A: extend Digits 2,3,4,5 at the interphalangeal joints

Question 29

OIA Extensory Hallucis Longus Muscle

Answer 29

O: body of fibula I: base of the distal phalanx of the first toe A: extend digital joints of the big toe

Question 30

OIA Fibularis Tertuis Muscle

Answer 30

O: body of fibula I: base of the fifth metatarsal bone A: Evert pes

Question 31

OIA Fibularis Brevis Muscle

Answer 31

O: body of fibula I: Base of the ffith metatarsal bone A: Evert pes

Question 32

OIA: Fibularis Longus Muscle

Answer 32

O: Body of fibula I: Base of first metatarsal bone A: Evert pes

Question 33

Posterior Muscle of the Crus

Answer 33

Lateral head of the gastrocnemius Medial Head of the Gastrocnemius Calcaneal Tendon Soleus muscle Plantaris muscle Popliteus muscle Tibialis Posterior muscle Flexor digitorum longus Flexor hallucis Longus muscle

Question 34

OIA Medial Head of Gastrocnemius Muscle

Answer 34

O: Medial condyle of femur bone I: Tuber Calcanei A: Extend Ankle Joint

Question 35

OIA Lateral head of gastrocnemius Muscle

Answer 35

O: lateral conydle of femur bone I: Tuber Calcanei A: extend ankle joint

Question 36

OIA: soleus muscle

Answer 36

O: body of tibia I: Tuber Calcanei A: extend ankle joint

Question 37

OIA: Plantaris muscle

Answer 37

O: Lateral supracondylar line of femur bone I: tuber Calcanei A: extend ankle joint

Question 38

OIA: popliteus Muscle

Answer 38

O: lateral Condyle of the femur bone I: Near the soleal line of the tibia A: Rotate Crus medially

Question 39

OIA Posterior Tibial Muscle

Answer 39

O: body of tibia I: Base of Metatarsal bones 2,3,4,5 A: extend ankle joint

Question 40

OIA Flexor Digitorum longus muscle

Answer 40

O: body of fibula I: Distal phalanges of digits 2 3 4 and 5 of the foot A: Flex Interphalangeal joints of digits 2 3 4 and 5

Question 41

OIA Flexor Hallucis longus

Answer 41

O: body of fibula I: Base of distal phalanx of the big toe A: flex hallux