Muscles Of The Thigh And Leg Flashcards

1
Q

Illiacus

A

Origin: Illium and Sacrum

Insertion: Femur

Action:Flexes the thigh

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2
Q

Psoas major

A

Origin: Lumbar Vertebrae and Thoracic Vertebrae 12

Insertion: Femur

Action: Flexes the thigh and vertebral column

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3
Q

Psoas minor

A

Origin: Lumbar Vertebrae and Thoracic Vertebrae 12

Insertion: Femur

Action: Flexes the thigh and vertebral column

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4
Q

Adductor Longus: Pubis

A

Origin: Pubis

Insertion: Linea aspera of the Femur

Action: adducts and Flexes the thigh

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5
Q

Adductor magnus

A

Origin: Pelvic bone

Insertion: Linea aspera of the Femur

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6
Q

Adductor brevis

A

Origin : Pubis

Insertion: Linea aspera of the Femur

Action: Adducts and rotates the thigh

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7
Q

Pectineus

A

Origin: Pubis

Insertion: Femur

Action: Adducts and rotates the thigh

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8
Q

Gracilis

A

Origin: Pubis

Insertion: Tibia

Action: Adducts the thigh and Flexes the leg

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9
Q

Sartorius

A

Origin: Ilium

Insertion: Tibia

Action: Flexes and abducts the thigh

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10
Q

Rectus femoris

A

Origin: Ilium

Insertion: Patella and Tibia

Action: Extends the knee and Flexes the thigh

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11
Q

Vastus lateralis

A

Origin: Femur

Insertion: Patella and Tibia

Action: Extends the knee

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12
Q

Vastus medialis

A

Origin: Femur

Insertion: Patella and Tibia

Action: Extends the knee

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13
Q

Vastus intermedius

A

Origin: Femur

Insertion: Patella and Tibia

Action: Extends the knee

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14
Q

Tensor Fasciae latae

A

Origin: Ilium

Insertion: Iliotibial Tract

Action: Flexes and abducts the thigh

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15
Q

Gluteus Maximus

A

Origin: Ilium

Insertion: Femur and the iliotibial Tract

Action: Extends the thigh

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16
Q

Gluteus medius

A

Origin: Ilium

Insertion: Femur

Action: abducts and rotates the thigh

17
Q

Gluteus minimus

A

Origin: Ilium

Insertion: Femur

Action: abducts and rotates the thigh

18
Q

Biceps femoris

A

Origin: Ischium and Femur

Insertion: Fibula and Tibia

Action: Extends the thigh and Flexes the knee

19
Q

Semitendinosus

A

Origin: ischium

Insertion: Tibia

Action: Extends the thigh and Flexes the knee

20
Q

Semimembranosus

A

Origin: ischium

Insertion: Tibia

Action: Extends the thigh and Flexes the knee

21
Q

Superior gemellus

A

Origin: Ischium

Insertion: Femur

Action: Rotates and abducts the thigh

22
Q

Inferior gemellus

A

Origin: Ischium

Insertion: Femur

Action: Rotates and abducts the thigh

23
Q

Obturator internus

A

Origin: Pelvic bone

Insertion: Femur

Action: Rotates and abducts the thigh

24
Q

Obturator externus

A

Origin: Obturator membrane

Insertion: Femur

Action: Rotates and abducts the thigh

25
Q

Quadratus femoris

A

Origin: Ischium

Insertion: Femur

Action: Rotates and stabilizes the hip joint

26
Q

Popliteus

A

Origin: Femur

Insertion: Femur

Action: Flexes the knee

27
Q

Piriformis

A

Origin: Sacrum

Insertion: Femur

Action: Rotates and abducts the thigh