Muscular Flashcards

(36 cards)

1
Q

Muscular dystrophy

A

No cure

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2
Q

Synergistic muscles

A

Work together to refine movement

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3
Q

Muscules are attached to

A

Bone to tendons

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4
Q

Smooth muscle is

A

The only muscle tissue not striated

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5
Q

Abduction

A

Process of carrying away from midline

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6
Q

Muscle fibers contain

A

Proteins called myosin and actin

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7
Q

Rotation

A

Is process of bone turning on it’s axis

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8
Q

Sternocleidomastoid muscle

A

Attached to the sternum, clavicle, and mastoid process

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9
Q

Muscles orgin

A

Is the part of muscle that is attached to bone which doesn’t move

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10
Q

Supination

A

Turning palm up

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11
Q

Muscle dystrophy

A

Is a group of muscular system disorders, they are genetic, progressive atrophy of skeletal muscle, no nervous system involved

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12
Q

Muscle tone is

A

When muscle is in a state of partial contraction, doesn’t move

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13
Q

Torticollis congenital

A

Required contractions of the neck

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14
Q

Lumbago

A

Lower back pain

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15
Q

Fiber myalgia

A

Disorder musculoskeletal pain, fatigue, muscle stiffness spasms, sleep disturbances

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16
Q

ATP

A

Form of energy muscles use to contract properly

17
Q

Myofibrils

A

Make up muscle fibers

18
Q

Myasthenia gravis

A

Characterized by fatigue and progressive muscle weakness, mostly face and throat

19
Q

A strain

A

Over stretching or overuse of a muscle

20
Q

Myorrhaphy

A

Suture of muscle

21
Q

Emg

A

Procedure that records the electrical activity of a muscle

22
Q

Retraction

A

Leg move back

23
Q

Plantar fasciitis

A

Inflammation of the covering of the muscle on the sole of the foot

24
Q

Polymyositis

A

Inflammation of the number of involuntary muscles

25
Rhabdomyolysis
Breakdown of skeletal muscles
26
Compartment syndrome
Limited blood supply within the fascia lead to nerve and muscle damage
27
Rhabdomyoma
Benign tumor of skeletal muscle
28
Inversion
Process of turning in
29
Cardiac muscle
Has intercalated disk
30
Latissimus dorsi
Muscle located in upper extremities extends and helps adduct upper arm
31
Hamstring group
Includes biceps Gemini’s, semitendinosus, and semimembranosus muscles
32
Bastia lateralis muscles
Used for inner muscular injections
33
Isometric muscle
Contraction usually doesn’t produce movement
34
Smooth muscle move
In wave like fashion
35
Calcium
Enables muscles to contract
36
Diaphragm muscle helps
Bring air into lungs during inspiration