Muscular system Flashcards

(40 cards)

1
Q

The movement of skeletal muscle is produce by exerting effort on _____
A. Joint
B. Bones
C. Tendons

A

Tendons

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2
Q

attachment is at stationary bones
A. Joint
B. Origin
C. Insertion

A

Origin

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3
Q

Attachment at moveable bones
A. Origin
B. Insertion
C. Joint

A

Insertion

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4
Q

Where is the origin of the arm
A. From scapula and humerus
B. On ulna
C. Radius

A

Scapula and humerus

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5
Q

When muscle relaxes, it draws one articulating bone towards the other.
A. False. Muscle contracts
B. True
C. False. Attach one articulating bone

A

Muscle relaxes is wrong
Muscle contracts is correct

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6
Q

Bones serves as levers. Joints as fulcrums.
A. True
B. False

A

True

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7
Q

The lever is acted on by, except:
A. Resistance
B. Relaxation
C. Effort

A

Relaxation

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8
Q

Fascicular arrangement is correlated with, EXCEPT:
A. The amount of power of muscle can produce.
B. The amount of contraction of muscle.
C. The range of motion a muscle can produce.

A

B

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9
Q

Deltoid muscles are superficial muscles that can be palpated on:

Upper back area
Forearm
Shoulder

A

Shoulder

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10
Q

Ff. are extrinsic muscles of the eyes, except:
Superior rectur
Inferior rectus
Medial rectus
Occipitalfrontalis

A

Occipitalfrontalis

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11
Q

It can be also termed as the pelvic floor region:

Lumbar area
Sacrum
Perineum

A

Perineum

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12
Q

Which among the ff is the muscle that originates from the sternum and clavicle and move superiorly to insert on the mastoid process?

Scalene
Sternocleidolastoid
Levator scapulae

A

Sternocleidolastoid

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13
Q

Gluteus maximus can be seen on what particular view?

Anterior view
Posterior view
Lateral view

A

Posterior view

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14
Q

The ff muscle can be seen on anterior view

Gluteus medius
Rhomboids
Pectoralis major

A

Pectoralis major

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15
Q

The ff are muscles for mastication, except:

Lateral pterygoid
Masseter
Occipitalfrontalis

A

Occipitalfrontalis

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16
Q

Attachment of the muscle to the stationary bone

Action
Origin
Insertion

A

Origin

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17
Q

Primary muscle responsible of flexing the thigh at hip joint

Iliopsoas
Adductor longus
Gluteus medius

18
Q

Intrinsic muscle of the hands, except

Lumbricals
Flexor pollicis longus
Interossei

A

Flexor pollicis longus

19
Q

Hamstring muscles are composed of the ff, except

Sartorius
Biceps femoris
Semitendinosus
Semimembranosus

20
Q

The ff muscles are responsible for coughing and forceful expiration

Scalene
Abdominals
Diaphragm

21
Q

Diaphragm is the primary muscle for

Coughing
Balance
Breathing

22
Q

The ff muscles of the lower limbs that can plantarflex the ankle

Gatrocnemius & soleus
Peroneus longus
None

A

Gatrocnemius & soleus

23
Q

Muscles that can be seen in the abdominal area, except

External oblique
Transversus abdominis
Pectoralis major
Rectus abdominis

A

Pectoralis major

24
Q

The ff muscles are located in the thorax, except

Psoas major
Pectoralis minor
Serratus anterior

25
The attachment of the muscle to the movable bone Action Origin Insertion
Insertion
26
The ff are intrinsic muscles of the foot, except Peroneus brevis Flexor digitorum brevis Flexor hallucis brevis Flexor digiti minimi
Peroneus brevis
27
The ff muscles can be seen in the arms except Biceps brachii Brachials Triceps brachii Latissimus dorsi
Latissimus dorsi
28
Muscles of the forearm that moves the wrist and fingers, except Flexor pollicis longus Peroneus longus Extensor carpi radials Flexor digitorum
Peroneus Longus
29
Muscles that can dorsiflex the ankle, except Tibialis anterior Gastrocnemius Peroneus longus None
None
30
What happens to the skin when the muscle of the head for facial expressions contract? Move Relax
Move
31
Parallel to midline. Brevis Transverse Rectus
Rectus
32
Perpendicular to midline Oblique Rectus Transverse
Transverse
33
Large Latissimus Vastus Magnus
Magnus
34
Huge. Vastus Latissimus Brevis
Vastus
35
Alter the size of the thoracic cavity so breathing can occur. True False
True
36
Synergist contract to _____ joint Pull Stabilize Relax
Stabilize
37
It should be relaxed to pull forearm Antagonist Synergist Agonist
Antagonist
38
Cartilage extracellular matrix attract watter tough shock absorber
Shock absorber
39
Cartilage do not spring back to its original shape after being bent. True False
False
40
Connective tissues that contain large amount of collagen fibers A. Ligament B. Tendons C. Bones D. A&B
A&B