Muscular System Flashcards

1
Q

What is the primary function

A

Create movement

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2
Q

What is the origin

A

The pint of attachment to a stationary bone which stays relatively fixed during a muscle contraction

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3
Q

What is the insertion

A

The point of attachment to a moveable bone which gets closer to the origin during muscular contraction

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4
Q

Agonist

A

Muscle responsible for creating movement in a joint

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5
Q

Antagonist

A

Muscle that opposes the agonist providing a a resistance

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6
Q

Fixator

A

Muscle that stabilises one part of the body while another causes movement

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7
Q

What is concentric contraction

A

Muscle contraction where the muscle shortens producing tension. This causing the bones to move together

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8
Q

Ecocentric contraction

A

Muscle contraction where a muscle lengths producing tension. This resists source such as gravity to control movements

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9
Q

Isometric contraction

A

Muscle contraction where the muscles do not change length, this creates tension

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