Musculature of Foot Flashcards

(46 cards)

1
Q

abductor hallucis O

A

medial calcaneal and plantar fascia

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2
Q

abductor hallucis I

A

proximal phalanx of first toe and medial sesamoid bone

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3
Q

abductor hallucis A

A

abduct first toe,

assist in first toe flexion

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4
Q

abductor hallucis N

A

tibial (medial plantar)

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5
Q

flexor digitorum brevis O

A

medial calcaneal and plantar fascia

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6
Q

flexor digitorum brevis I

A

middle phalanges of toes 2-5

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7
Q

flexor digitorum brevis A

A

flex middle phalagnes of toes 2-5

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8
Q

flexor digitorum brevis N

A

tibial (medial plantar)

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9
Q

abductor digiti minimi O

A

lateral calcaneus and plantar fascia

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10
Q

abductor digiti minimi I

A

proximal phalanx of fifth toe

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11
Q

abductor digiti minimi A

A

flex fifth toe,

assist to abduct fifth toe

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12
Q

abductor digiti minimi N

A

tibial (lateral plantar)

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13
Q

quadratus plantae O

A

medial and lateral plantar surface of calcaneus

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14
Q

quadratus plantae I

A

posterior lateral aspect of FDL tendon

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15
Q

quadratus plantae A

A

assists in flexion of toes 2-5

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16
Q

quadratus plantae N

A

tibial (lateral plantar)

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17
Q

lumbricals O

A

tendons of FDL

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18
Q

lumbricals I

A

bases of prox phalanges toes 2-5,

EDL

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19
Q

lumbricals A

A

flexion of toes 2-5 at MTP joints,

extension of middle and distal phalanges of toes 2-5 at IP joints

20
Q

lumbricals N

A

tibial (medial and lateral plantar)

21
Q

flexor hallucis brevis O

A

plantar surface of cuboid and lateral cuneiform

22
Q

flexor hallucis brevis I

A

prox phalanx of first toe

23
Q

flexor hallucis brevis A

A

flex first toe at MTP joint

24
Q

flexor hallucis brevis N

A

tibial (medial plantar)

25
adductor hallucis O
oblique head: MT 2-4 | TR head: MTP joints 3-5
26
adductor hallucis I
proximal phalanx of first toe
27
adductor hallucis A
adduct first toe, assists to maintain TR arch, assists to flex first toe
28
adductor hallucis N
tibial (lateral plantar)
29
flexor digiti minimi brevis O
base of 5th MT
30
flexor digiti minimi brevis I
base of proximal phalanx of 5th toe
31
flexor digiti minimi brevis A
flexes 5th toe
32
flexor digiti minimi brevis N
tibial (lateral plantar)
33
plantar interossei location
plantar surface between MTs of toes 3-5
34
plantar interossei A
adduct and flex toes 3-5
35
plantar interossei N
tibial (lateral plantar)
36
dorsal interossei location
dorsal surface of foot between MTs
37
dorsal interossei A
abduct toes 2-4 at MTP joints
38
dorsal interossei N
tibial (lateral plantar)
39
extensor hallucis brevis O
dorsal surface of calcaneus
40
extensor hallucis brevis I
proximal phalanx of first toe
41
extensor hallucis brevis A
extend first toe (MTP joint)
42
extensor hallucis brevis N
deep fibular n
43
extensor digitorum brevis O
dorsal surface of calcaneus
44
extensor digitorum brevis I
toes 2-5 via extensor digitorum longus tendon
45
extensor digitorum brevis A
extends toes
46
extensor digitorum brevis N
deep fibular n