Musculo skeletal system

Question 1

Bone

Answer 1

Oste/o

Question 2

Cartilage

Answer 2

Chondr/o

Question 3

Joint

Answer 3

Arthr/o

Question 4

Bone marrow

Answer 4

Myel/o

Question 5

Tendon

Answer 5

Ten/o, tendin/o

Question 6

Ligament

Answer 6

Ligament/o

Question 7

Bursa

Answer 7

Burs/o

Question 8

muscle

Answer 8

my/o, myos/o

Question 9

softening

Answer 9

-malacia

Question 10

porous

Answer 10

-porosis

Question 11

weakness, loss of strength

Answer 11

-asthenia

Question 12

Development, stimulation, maintenance

Answer 12

-trophy

Question 13

Pain

Answer 13

-algia, -algesia

Question 14

wear and tear on joints and cause degeneration, manifesting as swelling, pain, and loss of mobility of joints.

Answer 14

Arthritis

Question 15

Porous bone, degradation of bone.

Answer 15

Osteoporosis

Question 16

soft bones, not enough calcium

Answer 16

osteomalacia

Question 17

thickening of the ligament over the tunnel of the cause tingling of the fingers.

Answer 17

Carpal tunnel

Question 18

repeated strain on a tendon can inflame the tendon resulting in pain and difficulty with movement.

Answer 18

Tendonitis

Question 19

muscle surrounding the shoulder with upper arm and hand forward and backward and other movements.

Answer 19

Rotator cuff tear

Question 20

inflammation of the bursa sac that can cause immobility of joint.

Answer 20

Bursitis

Question 21

Group of inherited diseases in which the muscles that control movement progressively weaken

Answer 21

Muscular dystrophy

Question 22

Muscular weakness profound. Autoimmune that affects nerves in muscle contraction

Answer 22

myasthenia gravis

Question 23

autoimmune disease where the body produces antibodies against variety of organs, specially skin and joints.

Answer 23

Lupus erythematosus

Question 24

“to straighten up children”, subspecialty in children musculoskeletal deformities.

Answer 24

Orthopaedist

Question 25

"to study the flux of fluids", study fluids on the body, rheumatoid arthritis.

Answer 25

Rheumatologist

Question 26

study of musculoskeletal system, osteopathy, and relation in the body.

Answer 26

Osteopath, Osteopathic Physician (DO)

Question 27

"foot doctors", specialize in surgery of diseases and structural problems of the foot.

Answer 27

Podiatrists

Question 28

Rehabilitation specialists treating multitude of problems including patients recovering from surgeries.

Answer 28

Physical therapist

Question 29

Fiberoptic instrument is introduced into a joint cavity in order to view the joint and see bones that enter.

Answer 29

Arthroscopy

Question 30

Radioactive element in very small amounts is injected into the blood stream and specialized element accumulates in the bone and used to diagnose tumors in bone, visualize bone.

Answer 30

bone scan

Question 31

recording of muscle electrical activity

Answer 31

Electromyography

Question 32

cutting out a small tissue sample of muscle to examine under a microscope

Answer 32

Muscle biopsy