Musculoskeletal Flashcards
(92 cards)
1
Q
arthr/o
A
joint
2
Q
articul/o
A
joint
3
Q
burs/o
A
purse or sac/bursa
4
Q
carp/o
A
wrist
5
Q
chondr/o
A
cartilage
6
Q
condyl/o
A
knuckle of a joint
7
Q
cost/o
A
rib
8
Q
fasci/o
A
fascia/ Fascia is a thin casing of connective tissue that surrounds and holds every organ, blood vessel, bone, nerve fiber and muscle in place
9
Q
femor/o
A
thigh femur
10
Q
fibr/o
A
fiber
11
Q
fibul/o
A
fibula
12
Q
ili/o
A
flank/hip/groin/ilium of pelvis
13
Q
ischi/o
A
haunch/hip joint/ischium
14
Q
menisc/o
A
meniscus
15
Q
muscul/o
A
muscle
16
Q
my/o or myo/s
A
muscle
17
Q
myel
A
bone marrow
18
Q
orth/o
A
straight
19
Q
oste/o
A
bone
20
Q
pariet/o
A
wall
21
Q
patell/o
A
patella kneecap
22
Q
ped/o
A
child
23
Q
petr/o
A
stone
24
Q
phalang/o
A
phalanges or fingers toes
25
phys/o
growth
26
pub/o
pubis
27
radi/o
radius forearm bone
28
sacr/o
sacred sacrum above the coccyx
29
skelet/o
skeleton
30
spondyl/o
vertebra
31
stern/o
chest/sternum
32
synov/o synovi/o
synovial
33
tars/o
tarsal bone above the toe joints
34
ten/o tendon/o
stretch/tendon
35
vertebr/o
vertebra
36
prefix a-
without or absence
37
brady-
Slow
38
dys-
Bad abnormal difficult painful
39
hyper
excessive, abnormally high, above
40
arthr/o
joint
41
kinesi/o
motion
42
my/o
muscle
43
tax/o
reaction to stimulus/movement
44
ten/o
stretch/tendon
45
troph/o
development
46
suffix a
Singular
47
algia
condition of pain
48
dynia
condition of pain
49
ia
condition of
50
y
Process of
51
arthr/algia
condition of joint pain
52
a/tax/ia
inability to coordinate muscles during activity sign of nervous system disorder
53
a/troph/y
lack of movement of muscle causing it to lose strength
54
brady/kines/ia
abnormally slow movement clinical sign of bone muscle or nervous disorder
55
tennis elbow
lateral epicondylitis
56
foot deformity when infants front half of the foot is turned in
metatarsus adductus
57
baby born with broad short food with front part turned inward
clubfoot
58
ball of long bone (femoral head) easily slips in and out of hip socket
hip dysplasia
59
brittle bone disease
osteogenesis imperfecta
60
muscles break down and become weak
muscular dystrophy
61
condition of pain
arthr/algia
62
clinical sign of abnormal reduction of calcium in the bone often caused by hormone disorder
decalcification
63
dys/kines/ia
condition of bad abnormal painful motion
64
dys/troph/y
process of bad,abnormal, painful or difficult development
65
hyper/troph/y
excessive muscle growth or development
66
my/algia
condition of muscle pain
67
ten/o/dynia
tendon pain indicates minor injury often lasting weeks of mths
68
fluid in between bones and ligaments
synovial fluid
69
synovial joints
shoulder or knee
70
skull bones
frontal
maxilla
mandible
71
collar bone
clavicle
72
shoulder blade
scapula
73
breast bone
sternum
74
upper arm bone
humerus
75
hip bone
ilium
76
tailbone
coccyx
77
crotch bone
pubis
78
butt bones
ischium
79
knee bone
patella
80
thigh bone
femur
81
front calf bone
tibia
82
back calf bone
fibula
83
outer forearm
radius
84
above coccyx
sacrum
85
inner forearm bone
ulna
86
wrist bones
carpals
87
above wrist bone
metacarpals
88
fingers and toes
phalanges
89
ankle bone
tarsals
90
top foot bones
metatarsals
91
support and protect the soft internal organs store mineral salts like phosphorus and produce blood cells within the red bone marrow
bones
92
uses ultrasonic energy to liquify the damaged tissues which can be suctioned out
ultrasonic tenotomy
