Musculoskeletal System Flashcards

(48 cards)

1
Q

ankyl/o

A

stiff

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2
Q

arthr/o

A

joint

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3
Q

bucco/o

A

cheek

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4
Q

burs/o

A

bursa

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5
Q

calc/o

A

calcium

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6
Q

carp/o

A

wrist

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7
Q

cervic/o

A

neck

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8
Q

chondr/o

A

cartilage

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9
Q

cost/o

A

rib

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10
Q

crani/o

A

cranium (skull)

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11
Q

dors/o

A

back

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12
Q

fasci/o

A

band of fibrous tissue

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13
Q

kyph/o

A

hump

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14
Q

fibr/o

A

fiber

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15
Q

lamin/o

A

lamina

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16
Q

lei/o

A

smooth muscle

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17
Q

lord/o

A

curve

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18
Q

my/o

A

muscle

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19
Q

myos/o

A

muscle

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20
Q

oste/o

21
Q

pector/o

22
Q

rhabd/o

A

striated skeletal muscles

23
Q

spondyl/o

24
Q

synov/i

25
ten/o, tend/o, tendin/o
tendon
26
-asthenia
weakness
27
-clasia
breaking
28
-desis
binding
29
-physis
growth
30
-schisis
splitting
31
-trophy
development
32
Abduction
moving away from the midline
33
Adduction
moving towards the midline
34
Circumduction
moving in a circular motion
35
depression
lowering a body part from a joint
36
dorsiflexion
pointing toes upward
37
elevation
raising a body part from a joint
38
eversion
turning outward
39
extension
increase in the angle of a joint
40
flexion
decrease in the angle of a joint
41
hyperextension
increase in the angle fo a joint beyond what is normal
42
inversion
turning inward
43
plantar flexion
pointing the foot downward
44
pronation
turning downward or inward
45
protraction
movement of a body part anteriorly
46
retraction
movement of a body part posteriorly
47
rotation
act or process of turning on an axis
48
supination
act of turning upward or outward