Musculoskeletal tests Flashcards

(30 cards)

1
Q

while feeling radial pulse, move arm back, turn head toward arm

A

Adson test

to test for occlusion of subclavian artery

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2
Q

measure from ASIS to medial malleolus

A

True leg length

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3
Q

to determine if meniscus is torn - patient supine

A

McMurray test

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4
Q

look from side at knee heights

A

Femur length discrepancy

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5
Q

bend forward; observe for asymmetry of ribs or spine (e.g. scoliosis)

A

Adams test

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6
Q

put your hands under heels and ask them to raise one leg - feel heel pressure

A

Hoover test

test for faking

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7
Q

patient lying supine, puts one foot on knee; you push on opposite ASIS and knee

A

Patrick or Fabere test

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8
Q

to test medial and lateral collateral ligaments

A

valgus/varus stress on knee

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9
Q

for shoulder dislocation

A

apprehension test

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10
Q

lateral epicondylitis

A

tennis elbow

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11
Q

hold arm out to side, will drop

A

Drop arm test

to assess for rotator cuff tears

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12
Q

measure from umbilicus to medial malleolus

A

apparent leg length

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13
Q

standing, lift one foot; look for hip drop on side with weak hip abductors

A

Trendelenburg test

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14
Q

“pour out beer cans”

A

supraspinatus test

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15
Q

look from front at knee heights

A

tibial length discrepancy

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16
Q

externally rotate forearm while palpating bicipital groove

A

Yergason test

17
Q

to test for arthritis in thumb

A

grind first CMC joint

18
Q

squeeze foot from sides

A

MTP squeeze test

Morton’s neuroma

19
Q

occlude radial & ulnar arteries; to check palmar arch patency

20
Q

drive head of humerus against acromion

21
Q

tap over median nerve; for carpal tunnel

22
Q

hold thumb in fist and move fist down

A

Finkelstein’s test

for DeQuervain’s tenosynovitis

23
Q

press backs of hands together; for carpal tunnel

A

Phalen’s test

24
Q

scaphoid fracture; HPI of fall onto outstretched hand

A

snuffbox tenderness

25
to determine if meniscus is torn - patient prone
Apley's compression test
26
medial epicondylitis
golf elbow
27
to test for ligament damage - patient prone
Apley's distraction test
28
push down on patella and it pops back up like a buoy
ballottement test | test for effusion
29
improvement on anterior drawer test for anterior cruciate ligament tear
Lachman's test
30
have patient kneel on chair with one leg, then you squeeze their calf to observe for heel movement
Thompson test, for Achilles integrity