Music Flashcards

(32 cards)

1
Q

The word Medieval is derived from the latin word _____ meaning “middle”

A

medius

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2
Q

Gregorian Chant is named after

A

Pope Gregory I

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3
Q

consisting of five or six stanzas with an envoy.

A

Canso

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4
Q

a dance song with a refrain.

A

Dansa

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5
Q

telling the tale of the love request by a knight to a shepherdess

A

Pastorela

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6
Q

a debate on love between two poets

A

jeu parti

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7
Q

in which lovers are warned by a night watchman that day approaches and that the jealous husband may at any time surprise them

A

alba

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8
Q

Most famous French touvére composers and poets.

A

Adam de la Halle

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9
Q

They play for both commoners and nobility

A

Troubadour Music

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10
Q
  • Birth of fine arts.
  • Rise of the middle class
  • Revival of interest in music
  • The composers turned to “word painting” using music to express ideas and emotions.
  • “Golden age of polyphony”
  • Vocal music was more important than instrumental music.
A

Renaissance Period

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11
Q

THE PROMINENT INSTRUMENT OF RENAISANCE ERA

A

Lute

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12
Q

prayer for mercy.

A

Kyrie

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13
Q

praises God.

A

Gloria

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14
Q

confession of faith

A

Credo

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15
Q

song about god’s holiness

A

Sanctus

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16
Q

song that asks God to take away the sins of the world as well as grant peace and mercy.

17
Q

The term baroque was derived from the portuguese word ―”barroco” which means

18
Q

During this time, the arts highlighted grandiose and elaborate ornamentation.

A

Baroque Period

19
Q

Give 5 Musical Instruments invented during Baroque Period

A

FLUTE VIOLIN HAPSICORD PIPE ORGAN

20
Q

Which combined music with drama

21
Q

literally means ‘big group’ and the term not only implies a large ensemble of musicians but also refers to specifically to a sub-genre of concerto genre.

A

Concerto Grosso

22
Q

Concerto Grosso literally means _______

23
Q

single soloist supported by accompanying group

24
Q

consist of multiple soloist, called concertino supported by accompanying ripieno

A

Concerti Grossi

25
is a piece of music that uses interwoven melodies based on a single musical idea
Fugue
26
is a large-scale musical composition on sacred or semi sacred subject for solo voices, chorus and orchestra.
Oratorio
27
The 2 sub-genres of Concerto Grosso
Ripieno Concerti Grossi
28
Who created Toccata and Fugue in D Minor?
Johann Sebastian Bach
29
Who created Toccata and Fugue in D Minor?
Johann Sebastian Bach
30
Englands favorite composer
George Friedrich Handel
31
Who created the Messiah?
George Friedrich Handel
32
Publish the first book of mass setting in 1554.
Giovanni Pierluigi da Palastrina