MUSIC Flashcards
(38 cards)
Also known as the middle ages or the dark ages
Medieval period
When did the medieval ages start and end?
400 AD and early 1400 AD
Form of government established during the middle ages
Feudal system
The fuedal system divided society into five classes:
The King, the bishop, the baron, the lord, the peasant
In year 313 AD, Emperor Constantine issued the ____ to end the persecution of Christians
Edict of Milan
The _____ spread across Europe and cost many lives.
Bubonic plague
Group of notes that are sung on a syllable of a particular word or text.
Melisma
Is a smooth , even manner or musical performance.
Legato
Also called the Gregorian mode, is one of the eight scales in the gregorian chant
Church mode
This texture refers to only one musical line.
Monophonic texture
Such as organum and motets, was developed from combining several musical lines,
Polyphonic texture
Was mainly sacred vocal music such as plainchant, conducts, masses, and motets, instrumental estampie, and secular vocal songs
Musical genre
Distinctive music forms that marked the period was the ___
Plainchant or plainsong
Form of prayer song that is purely vocal, and intended for church use only
Plainchant
The early form of musical notation used to transcribe the Gregorian chant
Neume
Servants hired to serve in courts
Minstrels
We’re hired to entertain crowds with acrobatic tricks
Jongleurs
Was one of the popular composers of the medieval period
Adam de la Halle
One of Adam de la Halle’s famous works was?
Le Jeu de Robin et Marion
Renaissance means ____
Rebirth
The period of transformation in Europe from 1400 ton1600 AD
Renaissance period
Renaissance influenced the development of a form of philosophy called ____
Humanism
Is a philosophy that focuses on the mind, beauty, power, and value of an individual rather than the supernatural
Humanism
Renaissance art and sculpture was greatly influenced by
Humanism