Music Flashcards

(28 cards)

1
Q

Is an ensemble composed of several Indonesian indigenous instruments.

A

Gamelan

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2
Q

It comes from a Javanese word GAMEL, which means “ to strike “

A

Gamelan (2)

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3
Q

This set of gongs is one of the fundamental units of the ensemble.

A

The vertical hanging gongs

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4
Q

This set is the largest among the hanging gongs. It creates a low pitch, very deep sound

A

Gong ageng

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5
Q

These are the medium-sized hanging gongs. They have a slightly higher pitch than the gong ageng.

A

Gong Siyem ( gong suwukan )

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6
Q

These are small hanging gongs with the scale used. They have a higher pitch, and is played more frequently.

A

Kempul

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7
Q

This is a single-kettle gong played in different ways depending on the speed of the music.

A

Kethuk

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8
Q

This is a set of two kettle gongs set to a higher pitch than that of the kethuk.

A

Kempyang

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9
Q

These are the class of stringed instruments in the gamelan.

A

Zithers

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10
Q

It is an end-blown bamboo flute.

A

Suling

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11
Q

This ensemble is made up of different idiophone, aero phone, and percussion instruments.

A

The Piphat Ensemble

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12
Q

It is considered a principal in a Piphat Ensemble. It is a wooden xylophone with 22 wooden slants suspended by a cord over a boat-shaped resonator

A

Ranat ek

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13
Q

Is a cymbal-like percussion instrument that is shaped like a cup.

A

Thai Ching

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14
Q

Is Cambodia’s primary well known-musical ensemble.

A

Pinpeat

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15
Q

This is the 16-piece gong circle of the pinpeat.

A

Kong vong toch

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16
Q

It is a barrel-shaped drum with heads on both ends.

17
Q

It is a pair of two barrel-shaped drums played with sticks

18
Q

It is a pair of two teacup-like cymbals held by a string fastened on each cymbal.

A

Cambodia Ching

19
Q

Is a horizontal-arched harp with nylon strings.

20
Q

it is one of the primary instruments of the gamelan

A

Bonang Barung

21
Q

These are small kettle gongs, deep-tuned gongs used as punctuating instruments.

22
Q

it is the higher octave set of bonang barung

A

Bonang Panerus

23
Q

it is similar to the ranat ek as it is placed over a wood resonator.

24
Q

it is the circle of 16 bossed gongs that is easy to find in a piphat ensemble and is larger and lower in pitch than the khong wong lek.

A

Khong wong yai

25
This is similar to the Khong wong yai but smaller in size.
Khong wong lek
26
These Instruments help in playing the melodic parts of the gamelan.
Metallophones
27
it is encased in a wooden frame, and it has six or seven wide and thin metal keys suspended by a string over tuned bamboo or metal tubes.
Gender Slenthem
28
it has 12-14 narrow and thin metal keys. it plays a pitch, which is an octave higher than the gender slenthem
Gender Barung