Music Flashcards

(28 cards)

1
Q

What is the primary function of music in human culture?

A

To express emotions and communicate ideas.

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2
Q

Which instrument is known as the ‘king of instruments’?

A

The organ.

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3
Q

True or False: The tempo of a piece of music refers to its speed.

A

True.

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4
Q

Fill in the blank: The __________ is a musical notation that indicates the pitch and duration of notes.

A

staff.

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5
Q

What are the four main families of instruments in an orchestra?

A

Strings, woodwinds, brass, and percussion.

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6
Q

Which genre of music originated in Jamaica in the late 1960s?

A

Reggae.

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7
Q

What is the term for a repeated musical phrase or motif?

A

Ostinato.

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8
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT a type of musical scale? A) Major B) Minor C) Harmonic D) Vertical

A

D) Vertical.

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9
Q

What does the term ‘dynamics’ refer to in music?

A

The volume of sound, ranging from soft to loud.

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10
Q

True or False: A symphony typically consists of multiple movements.

A

True.

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11
Q

Fill in the blank: A __________ is a solo vocal piece usually with orchestral accompaniment.

A

aria.

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12
Q

What is the role of the conductor in an orchestra?

A

To lead the ensemble and interpret the music.

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13
Q

What is the standard time signature for a waltz?

A

3/4.

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14
Q

What type of music is characterized by improvisation and swing?

A

Jazz.

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15
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a famous composer of the Classical period? A) Bach B) Beethoven C) Chopin D) Stravinsky

A

B) Beethoven.

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16
Q

What is a ‘coda’ in music?

A

A concluding passage of a piece.

17
Q

True or False: A concerto typically features a soloist accompanied by an orchestra.

18
Q

Fill in the blank: The __________ is a musical work for solo piano that is often virtuosic.

19
Q

What does ‘forte’ mean in musical terms?

20
Q

What is the primary purpose of a music producer?

A

To oversee the recording and production of music.

21
Q

Multiple Choice: Which genre is known for its focus on storytelling in lyrics? A) Pop B) Country C) Electronic D) Classical

22
Q

What is the term for a group of notes played together?

23
Q

True or False: The key signature indicates the scale used in a piece of music.

24
Q

Fill in the blank: A __________ is a musical form that alternates between a main theme and contrasting sections.

25
What is the difference between a major and minor scale?
Major scales have a happy sound, while minor scales have a sad sound.
26
What is the name of the famous music festival held annually in Coachella Valley, California?
Coachella.
27
Multiple Choice: Which instrument is typically used in a rock band? A) Violin B) Clarinet C) Electric guitar D) Flute
C) Electric guitar.
28
What is a musical interval?
The distance between two pitches.