Music Flashcards

1
Q

What does the Dynamic marking ā€œpā€ stand for?

A

Piano

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2
Q

What does a crescendo mean?

A

To gradually get louder

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3
Q

What other term can be used for decrescendo?

A

Diminuendo

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4
Q

What does the term forte mean in english?

A

Loud

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5
Q

What is a V to I Cadence called?

A

Perfect or Imperfect Authentic Cadences

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6
Q

What does a Cadence that ends on V mean?

A

It is a half cadence and it sounds incomplete or like a pause.

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7
Q

What is the type of texture that has only one singular voice or instrument?

A

Monophony

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8
Q

What is a polyphonic texture?

A

A polyphonic texture is one that has more than one melodic sound at a time.

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9
Q

What is the difference between Polyphony and Homophony?

A

Homophony consists of only one melodic line with harmonic lines supporting it while polyphony consists of multiple melodic lines being played at the same time to create consonance and dissonance.

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10
Q

What is Monody?

A

Monody is when you have a homophonic piece with a melody over an accompaniment.

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11
Q

What is heterophony?

A

Heterophony is the varying of a melody simultaneously.

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12
Q

What is Counterpoint?

A

Counterpoint is the flow of a song with regards to horizontal or harmonics and with the way that a melody progresses over time.

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13
Q

What does the term forte piano mean?

A

Forte Piano means to play loud and then immediately play soft.

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14
Q

What does Subito Piano mean?

A

subito piano means to play suddenly soft.

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15
Q

What does poco a poco crescendo mean?

A

Poco a poco crescendo means to gradually get louder over time.

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