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Music GCSE > Music For A While Purcell > Flashcards

Music For A While Purcell Flashcards

1
Q

Composer

A

Purcell

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2
Q

Year of composition

A

1692

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3
Q

Type of music

A

From a play

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4
Q

Instruments used

A

Solo voice
Harpsichord
Bass viol

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5
Q

Structure

A

Ternary

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6
Q

Bass feature

A

Ground bass/ bass ostinato

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7
Q

Key

A

A minor (ambiguity in bass)

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8
Q

Modulations in section B

A

E minor
G major
C major

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9
Q

Harmonic features

A

Perfect cadences
Suspensions

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10
Q

Texture

A

Melody dominated homophony

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11
Q

Time signature

A

4/4

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12
Q

How does the first A section differ from when A section returns

A

Added ornamentation
Melody is changed so it can end in A minor

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13
Q

Description of the vocal melody

A

Conjunct with some leaps
Mostly syllabic
Use of passing notes
Use of sequences

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14
Q

What is the range of the vocal melody

A

A 9th

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15
Q

What ornaments are used

A

Mordents
Apoggiaturas
Slides
Grace notes
Trills

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16
Q

Examples of lyrics where melisma is used

A

Wondr’ing and eternal

17
Q

How is word painting demonstrated on “pain”

A

Suspension (creates a clash)

18
Q

How is word painting demonstrated on “eas’d”

A

Resolution of suspension

19
Q

How is word painting demonstrated on “free the dead”

A

Ascending phrase in G major

20
Q

How is word painting demonstrated on “drop”

A

Off-beating descending quavers

21
Q

What is the rhythm of the ground bass

A

Semi-quavers (sounds like walking)

22
Q

What are the main rhythms of the vocal line

A

Semi-quavers
Quavers

23
Q

What are some rhythmic features in the right hand of the harpsichord

A

Tied notes
Dotted rhythms

24
Q

Are there any dynamic and expression markings?

A

No, it’s left up to the performer

25
Q

What is a tierce de picardie?

A

a major chord to finish a minor piece

Music GCSE (8 decks)

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