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MAPEH > MUSIC FROM THE MEDIEVAL PERIOD > Flashcards

MUSIC FROM THE MEDIEVAL PERIOD Flashcards

1
Q

600 CE to 1450 CE

A

the medieval period also known as the Middle Ages

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2
Q

Gregorian Chant

A

A plainsong or a plainchant that is made by the official or sacred music of the Roman Catholic Church

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3
Q

8 characteristics of a gregorian chant

A

Performed a capella, monophonic texture, limited range, sung in Latin, written in a special numeric notion, unmetered, conjunct, in modal

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4
Q

2 types of church modes

A

Authentic and plagal

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5
Q

6 types of authentic modes

A

Dorian, Phrygian, Lydian, mixolydian, aeolian, ionian

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6
Q

6 types of plagal modes

A

Hypodorian, Hypophrygian, Hypolydian, hypoaeolian,hypoionian

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7
Q

4 text setting of the Gregorian chant

A

Syllabic, Neumatic, mellismatic, psalmodic

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8
Q

syllabic

A

One syllable of the text is set to one note

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9
Q

Neumatic

A

One syllable of the text is set to a few notes

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10
Q

Mellismatic

A

One syllable of the text is set to many notes

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11
Q

Psalmodia

A

Numerous syllables of the text is set to only one repeated note

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12
Q

The 2 types of Roman mass

A

Propper and ordinary

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13
Q

Ordinary

A

The mass that contains constant portions of the mass like Kyrie, Gloria, Credo, Sanctus, and Agnus Dei

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14
Q

Propper

A

The mass that includes 6 sections of music like, gradual, alleluia, tract, offertory, and communion

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15
Q

Kyrie

A

Lord in Latin

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16
Q

Gloria

A

Glory in Latin

17
Q

Credo

A

Creed in latin

18
Q

Sanctus

A

Holy in latin

19
Q

Agnus Dei

A

Lamb of God in latin

20
Q

Requiem Mass

A

A eucharist service for the dead, also called Missa pro defunctis

21
Q

3 main composers of baroque music

A

-Johann Sebastian Bach
-Henry Purcell
-George Fredric Handel

22
Q

characteristics of baroque music

A

-Musical Style
-Rhythm
-Melody
-Dynamics
-Texture

23
Q

known as the prince of music

A

Giovanni Pierluigi da Palestrina

24
Q

Martin Luther

A

A German theologian who separated the Christian church into 2 divisions, Catholicism and Protestantism

25
Q

Adam de la Halle

A

a famous French-born trouvère (music writer) of the Middle Ages

26
Q

minnesingers

A

singers of love songs

27
Q

conductus

A

latin secular songs

28
Q

the 2 divisions

A

catholicism and protestanism

29
Q

Hallelujah chorus

A

one of the most famous works of Handel still used in churches today

30
Q

solo song in baroque music

A

aria

31
Q

text of an opera

A

libretto

32
Q
A

MAPEH (4 decks)

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