MUSIC (Prominent Composers of the Romantic Era) Flashcards

1
Q

Composers of the Romantic era innovated and experimented with their own styles. They bent rules and expressed their ideas beyond normal forms.

A

Individualism

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2
Q

Who are the FOUR PROMINENT COMPOSERS OF THE ROMANTIC PERIOD mentioned in this lesson?

A

Charles-Camille Saint-Saens
Franz Liszt
Louis-Hector Berlioz
Robert Schumann

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3
Q

When and where was Charles-Camille Saint-Saens born?

A

October 9, 1835 in Paris, France

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4
Q

Charles-Camille Saint-Saens studied _ and composition at the _ Conservatory.

A

Charles-Camille Saint-Saens studied organ and composition at the Paris Conservatory.

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5
Q

Charles-Camille Saint-Saens became an organist at the ____ in _ (year) for _ years.

A

Charles-Camille Saint-Saens became an organist at the Church of the Madelaine in 1857 for 20 years.

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6
Q

Charles-Camille Saint-Saens was known for _ and _.

A

Charles-Camille Saint-Saens was known for symphonic poems (tone poems) and operas.

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7
Q

When and where was Franz Liszt born?

A

October 22, 1811 in Raiding, Hungary

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8
Q

Franz Liszt was known for _

A

Franz Liszt was known for his difficult piano works

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9
Q

Franz Liszt died from _ on _ at the age of _

A

Franz Liszt died from pneumonia on July 3, 1886 at the age of 74

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10
Q

Who created the symphonic poem or tone poem?

A

Franz Liszt

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11
Q

Who created “Samson et Dalila”, “The Carnival of the Animals”, “Symphony No. 3”, and “Le Rouet d’Omphale”.

A

Charles-Camille Saint-Saens

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12
Q

_ studied piano techniques with Carl Czerny.

A

Franz Liszt

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13
Q

He became friends with fellow virtuosos: Frederic Chopin, and Charles-Camille Saint-Saens

A

Franz Liszt

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14
Q

Louis-Hector Berlioz was a _ (nationality) composer and conductor

A

French

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15
Q

Louis-Hector Berlioz was born on _, in _

A

Louis-Hector Berlioz was born on December 11, 1803, in La Côte-St-André, Isère, France.

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16
Q

Louis-Hector Berlioz was forced to follow his father’s wishes, and studied _.

A

medicine

17
Q

Louis-Hector Berlioz soon enrolled at the _

A

Louis-Hector Berlioz soon enrolled at the Paris Conservatoire.

18
Q

“The most original composer of his time.”

A

Louis-Hector Berlioz.

19
Q

Who created “Symphonie fantastique”, “Roméo et Juliette”, and “La damnation de Faust”

A

Louis-Hector Berlioz

20
Q

Robert Schumann was born on _, in _

A

Robert Schumann was born on June 8, 1810, in Zwickau, Germany

21
Q

He was forced to study law.

A

Robert Schumann

22
Q

He was forced to study medicine.

A

Louis-Hector Berlioz

23
Q

When he was young, he accidentally damaged his right hand.

A

Robert Schumann

24
Q

Robert Schumann studied piano under _, who later became his father-in-law

A

Johann Gottlob Friedrich Wieck

25
Q

He became famous for his short piano pieces melodically inspired by lyrical poems

A

Robert Schumann

26
Q

This composer suffered from bipolar disorder.

A

Robert Schumann

27
Q

This composer attempted suicide twice.

A

Robert Schumann

28
Q

He created: “Papillons (op.2)”, “Toccata in C”, “Symphony Etudes”, “Carnaval (op.9)”, “Fantasiestücke”, “Warum”, “In der Nacht”.

A

Robert Schumann

29
Q

He became a famous conductor in Germany, Russia, and England.

A

Louis-Hector Berlioz

30
Q

Aside from being a musician, he was also a well-known writer and critic

A

Louis-Hector Berlioz