Music Summer term revision UIII Flashcards

(57 cards)

1
Q

what is in the strings section?

A

violin, viola, cello, double bass

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2
Q

what is in the woodwind section?

A

Flute, oboe, clarinet, bassoon

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3
Q

what is in the brass section?

A

Trumpet, French horn, trombone, tuba

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4
Q

what is in the percussion section?

A

timpani, xylophone, glockenspiel, cymbals, triangles, tambourine, snare drum

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5
Q

What clef is the violin?

A

Treble clef

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6
Q

what is the smallest string in the orchestra?

A

violin

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7
Q

what clef is the viola played in?

A

alto and treble clef

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8
Q

How should the cello be played?

A

played sitting down

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9
Q

what clef is the cello played in?

A

alto clef

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10
Q

what clef is the double bass played in?

A

Bass clef

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11
Q

how do you play the double bas?

A

sitting on a high stool or standing

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12
Q

What is the highest instrument in the orchestra?

A

piccolo

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13
Q

How many parts is a flute made up of?

A

3

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14
Q

Does a flute have a reed or moutpiece?

A

mouthpiece

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15
Q

What is the relative of a flute?

A

piccolo

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16
Q

what is an oboe made of?

A

wood

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17
Q

Does is use a reed or mouthpiece

A

2 reeds

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18
Q

how many parts is a oboe

A

3

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19
Q

What instrument tunes up the orchestra?

A

oboe

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20
Q

what is the lowest woodwind?

A

bassoon

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21
Q

How many octaves can a bassoon spread up to?

A

4

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22
Q

How many pieces is a bassoon split into?

A

6

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23
Q

how many pieces is a clarinet split into?

24
Q

does it use a mouthpiece or a reed?

A

a screwed on reed

25
how many valves does the trumpet have?
3
26
how many pieces is the tumpet
2
27
does it have a mouthpiece or reed?
mouthpiece
28
what clef is the French horn played in?
Treble and bass
29
How many valves does the trumpet have?
3
30
What clef is the trombone played in?
bass clef
31
How many valves does the trombone have?
It doesn't have one, instead it has a slide
32
does the trombone use a reed or mouthpiece?
mouthpiece
33
How many pieces is the tuba?
3
34
how many valves does the tuba have?
3
35
Is the timpani a tuned instrument?
Yes
36
How many drums is the timpani made of?
2-5
37
is the bass drum tuned or untuned?
untuned
38
are the cymbals tuned or untuned?
untuned
39
is the xylophone tuned or untuned
tuned
40
how many octaves can the xylophone stretch?
2-4
41
is the xylophone made of metal or wood?
wooooooddd
42
Is the snare drum tuned or untuned?
untuned
43
Is the tringle tuned or untuned?
untuned
44
What is the snare drum lined with?
rattles that make a hissing sound
45
Is the glockenspiel tuned or untuned?
tuned
46
Is the glockenspiel tuned or untuned
tuned
47
Is a wood block tuned or untuned?
untuned
48
Where is the conductor positioned in relation to the orchestra?
Faces back to audience usually standing on a platform
49
why is the 1st beat of the bar has a downwards motion?
It is very recognisable
50
Highest woodwind insturment?
flute
51
Lowest brass instrument?
tuba
52
How many beats is the semibrieve?
4
53
how many beats is a dotted minim?
3
54
how many beats is a minim?
2
55
How many beats is a crochet?
1
56
How many beats is a quaver?
0.5
57
How many beta sis a semi quaver
0.25