music terms Flashcards

memorise them (28 cards)

1
Q

staccato

A

short, detached notes

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2
Q

legato

A

smooth articulation

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3
Q

crescendo

A

gradually getting louder

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3
Q

diminuendo

A

getting gradually quieter

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4
Q

accelerando

A

getting gradually faster

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5
Q

rallentando

A

getting gradually slower

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5
Q

pianissimo (pp)

A

very quiet

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6
Q

piano (p)

A

quiet

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7
Q

mezzo piano (mp)

A

medium quiet

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8
Q

mezzo forte (mf)

A

medium loud

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9
Q

forte (f)

A

loud

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10
Q

fortissimo (ff)

A

very loud

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11
Q

modulation

A

change of key

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12
Q

tempo

A

speed of the music

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12
Q

melody

A

the main tune

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13
Q

dynamics

A

louds and quiets in the music

14
Q

timbre

A

tone quality of the instruments/ voices

15
Q

tonality

A

major/ minor keys

15
Q

articulation

A

the way a note is a played (e.g staccato)

16
Q

texture

A

different layers of music within a piece

17
Q

rhythm

A

durations of notes and beats

18
Q

ostinato

A

repeated pattern

18
Q

leitmotif

A

theme for a character

18
Q

mickey mousing

A

music mimicking movement

18
non-diegetic music
music not heard by the characters
18
structure
different sections in the music
18
discord
chord with clashin notes
19
atonal
no key, and sounds clashing and chaotic