Music Terms Flashcards

(128 cards)

1
Q

music

A

música

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2
Q

musical instrument

A

instrumento musical

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3
Q

lyrics

A

letra de la canción

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4
Q

a tune

A

una melodía

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5
Q

in tune

A

afinado

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6
Q

out of tune

A

desafinado

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7
Q

orchestra

A

orquesta

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8
Q

conductor

A

director

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9
Q

scale

A

escala

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10
Q

singing of scales

A

solfeo

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11
Q

to solfa (sing solfeg?)

A

solfear

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12
Q

singer

A

cantante

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13
Q

voice

A

voz

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14
Q

duet

A

dúo

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15
Q

trio

A

trío

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16
Q

chorus, choir

A

coro

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17
Q

tenor

A

tenor

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18
Q

baritone

A

barítono

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19
Q

bass

A

bajo

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20
Q

soprano

A

soprano

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21
Q

mezzo-soprano

A

mezzo-soprano

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22
Q

alto

A

contralto

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23
Q

note

A

nota

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24
Q

whole note

A

redonda

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25
half note
blanca
26
quarter note
negra
27
eighth note
corchea
28
sixteenth note
semicorchea
29
rest
silencio
30
flat
bemol
31
sharp
sostenido
32
beat
tiempo
33
bar, measure
compás
34
treble clef
clave de sol
35
bass clef
clave de fa
36
chord
acorde
37
C
do
38
D
re
39
E
mi
40
F
fa
41
G
sol
42
A
la
43
B
si
44
natural
natural
45
A-flat
la bemol
46
F-sharp
fa sostenido
47
E-natural
mi natural
48
B-double-flat
si doble bemol
49
G-double-sharp
sol doble sostenido
50
band
banda
51
classical music
música clásica
52
composer
compositor
53
orchestra
orquesta
54
performance
interpretación
55
player
intérprete
56
sound
sonido
57
acoustics
acústica
58
vibration
vibración
59
to play
tocar
60
key
clave
61
key of G
clave de sol
62
score
partitura
63
rhythm
ritmo
64
harmony
armonía
65
metronome
metrónomo
66
to tune
afinar
67
major/minor
mayor/menor
68
augmented / perfect / diminished
aumentado, / justo / disminuido
69
quartet, quintet
cuarteto, quinteto
70
whole, half, quarter rest
el silencio de redonda, blanca, negra...
71
bar line
la barra
72
double bar (line)
la doble barra
73
repeat sign
la repetición
74
pick-up note
la anacrusa
75
first (second) ending
la primera (segunda) casilla
76
trill
el trino
77
accent (normal, marcato)
el acento
78
fermata or hold
el calderón
79
triplet (quarter-note)
el tresillo [de negras]
80
tie
la ligadura (de unión)
81
slur
la ligadura (de expresión)
82
unison
un unisono
83
(major) second
una segunda (mayor)
84
(minor) third
una tercera (menor)
85
(augmented) fourth
una cuarta (aumentada)
86
(perfect) fifth
una quinta (justa)
87
(major) sixth
una sexta (mayor)
88
(diminished) seventh
una séptima (disminuida)
89
(perfect) octave
una octava (justa)
90
Letter B, second time (take the second ending)
La letra B, como segunda.
91
At the cut time.
Al compás binario.
92
Five before C.
Cinco antes de la C. (Letters are feminine.)
93
Eight after 21.
Ocho después del veintiuno. (Numbers are masculine.)
94
The fifth bar of M.
Cinco después de la M.
95
low (both low-register and flat)
bajo, -a
96
loud; louder
fuerte; más fuerte
97
soft
suave, piano
98
more
más
99
less
menos
100
concert
el concierto
101
rehearsal
el ensayo
102
intermission, break
el descanso
103
to rehearse
ensayar
104
to practice
estudiar
105
fast
rápido
106
slow
despacio (adv); lento, -a (adj)
107
on time
a tiempo
108
right; wrong
correcto, -a; incorrecto, -a
109
almost
casi
110
too (=excessively)
demasiado
111
too much
demasiado, -a
112
too little
demasiado poco, demasiado poca
113
a little
un poco
114
early
temprano
115
late; behind
tarde; atrás
116
short
corto, -a
117
long
largo, -a
118
together
juntos, -as
119
tutti, everybody
todos
120
strings alone
sólo cuerda
121
very good
muy bien
122
okay, all right
vale
123
3/4, 6/8, etc.
tres por cuatro, seis por ocho, etc.
124
legato, slurred
ligado
125
vibrato
vibrato
126
staccato
estacato
127
ensemble, group
conjunto
128
violinist
el/la violinista