Music Theory Flashcards

(28 cards)

1
Q

Organized art of sound expresses emotions and ideas

A

Music

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2
Q

Organized into recurring accent patterns

A

Meter

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3
Q

The loudness and the softness of a sound

A

Dyanmics

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4
Q

The flow of music through time

A

Rhythm

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5
Q

Musical structure called verses

A

Formal Alternation

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6
Q

Verticalization of pitch, accompanying chords simultaneously in instrumental or vocal

A

Harmony

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7
Q

Recurrent pulsation that divides music into equal units of time

A

Beat

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8
Q

Horizontal presentation of pitch

A

Melody

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9
Q

The speed of the beat

A

Tempo

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10
Q

Organized into recurring accent patterns

A

Meter

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11
Q

The division of time where the pulses subdivide into groups of two, three, and four

A

Simple Meter

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12
Q

Two pulses per group

A

Duple Meter

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13
Q

Three pulses per group

A

Triple Meter

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14
Q

Four pulses per group

A

Quadruple Meter

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15
Q

What are the three (3) counting (the) beats

A

(1) Measure, (2) Barline, (3) Count

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16
Q

Which note has 4 beats?

17
Q

Which note has 2 beats?

18
Q

Which note has 1 beats?

19
Q

Which note has 1/2 beats?

20
Q

Which note has 1/4 beats?

A

Sixteenth Note

21
Q

What term is used when the sound is very quiet or soft?

A

Pianissimo [pp]

22
Q

What term is used when the sound is quiet or soft?

23
Q

What term is used when the sound is moderately quiet or soft?

A

mezzo-piano [mp]

24
Q

What term is used when the sound is moderately loud?

A

mezzo-forte [mf]

25
What term is used when the sound is loud?
forte [f]
26
What term is used when the sound is very loud?
Fortissimo [ff]
27
What are the three principle of Good Singing in terms of posture?
(1) Alert, (2) Relaxed, and (3) Upright
28
What are the four principle of Good Singing in terms of breathing?
(1) Tone quality, (2) Sustain, (3) Consistent, and (4) Open throat