muwhehehehehe

Question 1

is anything that has mass and has volume

Answer 1

Matter

Question 2

is the amount of matter

Answer 2

Mass

Question 3

proposed that a certain point, everything was made up of air

Answer 3

Anaximenes

Question 4

Fire is the source of natural resources

Answer 4

Heraclitus

Question 5

first to propose that matter was composed of small, indestructible particles

Answer 5

Leucippus and Democritus

Question 6

meaning “uncuttable”

Answer 6

Atomos

Question 7

Popularized atomism

Answer 7

Epicurus of Samos

Question 8

Solid to gas

Answer 8

Sublimation

Question 9

Gas to Solid

Answer 9

Deposition

Question 10

Liquid to solid

Answer 10

freezing

Question 11

Properties that can be observed or measured without changing their composition

Answer 11

Physical Property

Question 12

describes chemical change or reaction a matter undergo, and this is change in its composition.

Answer 12

Chemical Property

Question 13

Simplest form of matter

Answer 13

Elements

Question 14

Basic building block of most cells in the body

Answer 14

Carbon

Question 15

Makes up the protein and nucliec acids

Answer 15

Nitrogen

Question 16

Present in ATP molecule, the energy currency of the body.

Answer 16

Phosphorus

Question 17

Major component of cellular fluids; involved in transmission of nerve impulses

Answer 17

Potassium

Question 18

Found in amino acids that make up proteins.

Answer 18

Sulfur

Question 19

When two or more elements combined chemically

Answer 19

Compound

Question 20

components are not evenly distributed in the sample and can thus be physically identified.

Answer 20

Heterogeneous Mixture

Question 21

Appearance, properties and composition are uniform throughout a sample.

Answer 21

Homogeneous Mixture

Question 22

is a homogeneous mixture that may contain one or more components.

Answer 22

Solution

Question 23

The substance in which a solute dissolves to produce a homogeneous mixture

Answer 23

Solvent (dissolved substance)

Question 24

The substance that dissolves in a solvent to produce a homogeneous mixture

Answer 24

Solute (dissolving medium)

Question 25

Done by continuously heating the solution, leaving behind solid components.

Answer 25

Evaporation

Question 26

A solid-liquid mixture is allowed to pass through a filter, trapping the solid in it.

Answer 26

Filtration

Question 27

Most common bleaching agents are sodium hypochlorite and hydrogen peroxide

Answer 27

Bleach

Question 28

Mixture of sufactants, water softener, stain remover, enzymes and performs, among others

Answer 28

Soap and detergent

Question 29

is naturally occuring mineral that prevents caking of the product and ensure smooth distribution of make up to the skin.

Answer 29

Talc

Question 30

When inhaled, can be trapped in the lungs and cause serious health problems like cancer

Answer 30

Asbestos

Question 31

believed to provide anti-aging benefits.

Answer 31

Gold Micro/ nanoparticles

Question 32

one of the common moisturizing agents; which helps provide hydration and gives the smooth feel of the skin.

Answer 32

Glycerin

Question 33

contains flouride compounds, such as sodium floride to help the mouth from gum diseases such as gingivitis

Answer 33

toothpaste

Question 34

is the branch of science that deals with properties, composition, and structure of elements and compounds, how they can change, and the energy that is released or absorbed when they change.

Answer 34

Chemistry

Question 35

a space that a matter occupies

Answer 35

Volume

Question 36

According to him, water is the primary building blocks of all matter

Answer 36

Thales of Miletus

Question 37

Invention of four elements of matter: earth, air, fire, and water.

Answer 37

Empedocles

Question 38

The five main principles of Leucippus and Democritus' theory

Answer 38

1. All matter is made up of atoms 2. Atoms are completely solid 3. Atoms are Uniform 4. Atoms have different shapes and sizes 5. atoms are in constant motion

Question 39

Added the 5th fundamental element "Aether"

Answer 39

Aristotle

Question 40

Solid to Liquid

Answer 40

Melting

Question 41

Liquid to Gas

Answer 41

Evaporation/ Vaporization

Question 42

Gas to Liquid

Answer 42

Condesation

Question 43

A physical property that does not depend on the amount of material in the system

Answer 43

Intensive Physical Property

Question 44

a physical property that is dependent on the amount of material in the system

Answer 44

Extensive Physical Property

Question 45

refers to a matter that has distinct set of properties. It cannot be separated into components without breaking chemical bonds.

Answer 45

Pure Substance

Question 46

Used for cellular respiration

Answer 46

Oxygen

Question 47

Mainly found in the body as water, which comprises the body fluids.

Answer 47

Hydrogen

Question 48

found in compounds that make up the bones, teeth and body fluids.

Answer 48

calcium

Question 49

are made up of two or more substances that are only physically combines and can be separated into their components through simple physical means

Answer 49

Mixture

Question 50

Are normally used to remove magnetic solids from nonmagnetic components of a mixture

Answer 50

Magnet

Question 51

Most appropriate method to separate mixture. Gently pours the water out of the container after the sediments has settled down at the bottom of container.

Answer 51

decantation

Question 52

Methods used to separate compopnents of different degrees of solubility using a moving and a stationary fluid.

Answer 52

Chromatography

Question 53

render soaps and detergents capable of lowering the surface tension of water, allows them to wet the surface to be cleaned.

Answer 53

Surfactants

Question 54

made up of assorted ingredients, including wax, oil, moisturizers, and pigments.

Answer 54

Lpstick

Question 55

is a metal that can cause death if ingested in even very low dosages

Answer 55

Lead

Question 56

are generally used to moisturize or hydrate the skin.

Answer 56

Lotions

Question 57

strengthens the enamel of the teeth, which makes them less susceptible to decay

Answer 57

Flouride