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mycoses Flashcards

(8 cards)

0
Q

cutaneous mycoses 특징

A

피부 털 손 발톱 질환
병소는 외피 각질층과 그 부속기관에 제한
중증진행가능
사람과 동물사이에서 순환기생 - 공중보건학적으로 중요

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1
Q

cutaneous mycoses

- dematophytes의 세개 속

A

Micosporum spp.소포자균속
Trichophyton spp.백선균속
Epidermophyton spp.사상균속

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2
Q

superficial mycoses 표재성진균증

A

어우러기 흑색백선증 흑사모 백사모 등등….

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3
Q

subcutaneous mycoses

주요병원체2

A

rhinosporidiosis , sprotrichiosis

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4
Q

subcutaneous 특징

A

병소가 창상부에서 관찰. 최초감염부는 진피,피하,또는 골의 심부에서 시작하여 만성잠행성으로 피부로 확산 피부표면병소
외인성 감염. 창상쉬운 팔다리가 주요병소
토양 채소 등에서 원안채 분리
치료어렵.감별필요.

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5
Q

Systemic mycoses

주요병인체5

A
Histoplasma capsulatum
blastomyces dermatitis
paracoccidioides brasiliensis
coccidioides immitis
cryptococcus neoformans - 중요
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6
Q

systemic 특징

A
고유 발병력 ㅇ, 건강한사람 감염 ㅇ
숙주로 부터 도피가능
주요감염 부위는 폐, 전이 가능.
면역타협자 혹은 치료x경우 중증
새똥 좋아함
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7
Q

opportunistic mycoses
주요원인체 1 - 외우란것
특징

A

Candidiasis=maniliasis

건강한 숙주가 면역학적으로 쇠약한 상태때 감염

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