Myth History (Dark, Archaic, Persian) Quiz Flashcards

(34 cards)

1
Q

Key Parts of Dark Age

A

Abandoned cities, writing lost, population drop.

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2
Q

Dialects

A

Ionic (Athens) Aeolic (Corinth) Doric (Spaarta)

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3
Q

Dark Age

A

1100 - 700 BCE

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4
Q

Archaic Age

A

8th to 5th Century BCE

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5
Q

Monarchies Replaced by

A

Aristocratic Republics

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6
Q

Hoplite Revolution

A

A fight for political power/influence by soldiers

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7
Q

Hoplite Weapons

A

Their weapons were wider and had large spears

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8
Q

Bc of Hoplite

A

Diluted the central power of the King

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9
Q

Olympics

A

776

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10
Q

Writing Returns

A

Mid 8th Century

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11
Q

Coins

A

6th Century

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12
Q

Laws of Draco

A

(600 BCE) Sever and heavy laws that implemented the death penalty

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13
Q

Sullon

A

(490 BCE) Lightened Laws and cancelled debt

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14
Q

New Governments included

A

The beginning of democracy and the line of tyrants

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15
Q

Clynthenes

A

Created 10 tribes instead of 4

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16
Q

Pottery during Archaic

A

Black Figure Pottery to red figure pottery

17
Q

First temple built

A

Hernon at Olympia

18
Q

City States

A

Sparta, Athens, Thebes and Corinth

19
Q

Hellenes

A

All Greeks, greeks were a tribe

20
Q

Basic Political Unit

A

Polis in two parts (Ostus and Chora)

21
Q

Athens controls

A

The cities and area of Attica

22
Q

Shared Games

A

Olympics, Pythians, Theneas and Isthnaius

23
Q

Oracles

A

Delphi/Pythian, Dodona (wind), Didyma [All were Greeks only]

24
Q

Sculptures

A

Twins of Kouroi (carried mother and killed) [Kleobis and Biton]

25
Writing Returned
Nector's Cup and Dipyon Oikochos
26
6th Cent Persian King
Creusis
27
Lycia a part of Persia
King went to oracle, Great city falls, Lycia very wealthy
28
499-8
Ionian Cities revolt. Athens helps and burns Sardis. Persian King Darius is angry
29
492
Persia wins Thrace and Gaedos
30
490
Persia face off at Marathon and Pheidippides. Greeks had longer spears, and win. Persians tries to destroy Athens. Persian defeat.
31
480
Persians come back with Xerxes. Held off at Thermopoly because of the narrow passage.
32
Salamis
Persians are defeated, because a Greek rows out and gives them wrong information.
33
Platea and Mycale
The Persians lose, finally losing them the war.
34
Significance of Persian War
All of the Greeks worked together and beat an invador.