Mythology Exam Prep Flashcards

(187 cards)

1
Q

The item associated with Hades is

A

Cap of Invisibility

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2
Q

Aphrodite is to Venus as Poseidon is to

A

Neptune

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3
Q

Arachne and Athena competed in a

A

weaving contest

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4
Q

The god who ruled the underworld was called

A

Hades/Pluto

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5
Q

The Roman god who protected travelers and thieves is

A

Mercury

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6
Q

Poseidon was the greek god of

A

the sea

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7
Q

Ares was an unpopular god because

A

he was vain and cruel

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8
Q

Who does Zeus send into the underworld to retrieve Persephone

A

Hermes

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9
Q

Who sees Artemis bathing

A

Actaeon

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10
Q

Who kills the dragon Python

A

Apollo

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11
Q

Who guides Orion when he is blinded

A

Cyclops boy

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12
Q

On what mountain is the oracle of Delphi

A

Parnassus

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13
Q

With what do the gods vote in Hermes murder trial

A

pebbles

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14
Q

Who causes a famine on earth when her daughter is kidnapped

A

Demeter

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15
Q

What is another name for a priestess at an oracle

A

Sibyl

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16
Q

What animals pull the chariot of Artemis

A

Hinds (called deer, stags)

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17
Q

Who whips the wicked people in the underworld

A

Erinyes

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18
Q

On what can Orion walk?

A

water

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19
Q

Who is the god of light and music?

A

Apollo & Apollo

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20
Q

Into what does Artemis change Actaeon?

A

deer

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21
Q

The Athenian who built the palace on Crete was:

A

Daedalus

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22
Q

The name of the King Minos’ city was:

A

Cnossos

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23
Q

Daedalus built a maze called the

A

Labyrinth

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24
Q

Daedalus was an _________ by birth

A

Athenian

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25
King Minos' wife was named
Pasiphae
26
The got who sent the white bull to Crete was
Poseidon
27
The king of Athens, Theseus' father was
Aegeus
28
A princess of Troezen, Thesus' mother, was
Aethra
29
Who was Europa
The mother of Kona Minos
30
The name of the island where Minos lives was
Crete
31
The hero who captured the mad bull on Crete was
Hercules
32
The father of Pasiphae was
Helios
33
Balck sailes on Theseus' ships indicated
mourning (sadness someone died)
34
Pasiphae hid in a hollow what to get close to the snow white bull
cow
35
Seven youths and seven what went to Crete?
maidens
36
The father of King Minos was
Zeus
37
What is an island in the Mediterranean Sea that King Minos ruled?
Crete
38
What is an island you won't forget where Dionysus and Theseus met?
Naxos
39
King Aegeus fell to his death into me
Aegean sea
40
City in Greece Theseus ruled me in times of peace
Athens
41
The city where Theseus was born
Troezen
42
I'm home to a terrible Minotaur this place has no windows or doors
Labyrinth
43
Who became Theseus father-in-law and had the prettiest daughters you ever saw
King Minos
44
Who became Theseus mother-in-law She had the prettiest daughters you ever say
Queen Pasiphae
45
This man had a son he taught to fly but the son didn't listen and fell from the sky
Daedalus
46
This man pried Theseus off a bench
Hercules
47
This man and woman were Theseus parents
King Aegeus and Princess Aethra
48
Theseus had a friend who wooed the wrong girl, he followed Persephone to the underworld.
Pirithous
49
Which god lives by his wits
Hermes
50
How many children did Niobe have
14
51
What musical instrument does Hermes invent
lyre
52
What does Orion become after he dies
constellation
53
What does Hermes wear on his feet
winged sandals
54
Into what is Niobe transformed
weeping rock
55
Who are the two giant sons of Poseidon that Gaea hoped would overthrow Zeus
Otus and Ephialtes
56
What is Rhadamanthus' job in the underwold
judge
57
Who kills Otus
Ephialtes(his brother)
58
What does Persephone eat in the underwold
Pomegranate
59
Who is Orion's father
Poseidon
60
What does the story of Persephone explain
The Seasons
61
Who kills Ephialtes
Otus (brother)
62
What is put under the tongues of dead people
coin
63
What heals Orion's eyes
the sun
64
Who is the god of the underwold
Hades, Pluto
65
Whose cattle does Hermes steal
Apollo's
66
Who is Hades queen
Persephone
67
Who is jealous of the attention that Artemis gives to Orion
Apollo
68
Who is Persephone's mother
Demeter
69
What creature does Apollo send to attack Orion
Scorpian
70
Who killed Niobe's seven sons
Apollo
71
What creature does Apollo send to attack Orion
Scorpion
72
Who is the original owner of the Oracle of Delphi
Mother Earth
73
Who is Hermes' mother
Maia
74
Who tells Demeter about disappearing pigs and a screaming girl
Swineherd's brother, Triptolemus
75
What is the name of the river in the Underwold
Styx
76
Who is the goddess of the moon and the hunt
Artemis/Diana
77
What does Hermes wear on his head
Winged Hat
78
What animals kill Actaeon
dogs
79
What island does Orion rid of wild animals
Chios
80
Who leads souls to the underworld
Hermes
81
Who kills Niobe's seven daughters
Artemis
82
Who is the ferryman in the underworld
Charon
83
Which goddesses do Otus and Ephialtes want to marry
Artemis and Hera
84
Who guards the entrance to the underworld
Cerberus
85
Who kidnaps Persephone
Hades
86
How many children does Leto have
two
87
Who is the goddess of the harvest and growing things
Demeter / Ceres
88
The water in what spring helps people forget life on earth
Lethe
89
Into what is Ares put during the fight between Otus, Ephialtes and the Olympians
bronze jar
90
Where do heroes go in the underworld
Elysian Fields
91
Who wins the oracle of Delphi after a fight with the dragon Python
Apollo
92
Who decrees that Hades must let Persephone visit her mother
Zeus
93
What does Apollo give Hermes in exchange for the lyre
cow and magic wand
94
What gift does Demeter give to mankind through Triptolemus
how to plant, sow, reap and store again
95
Who is the herald (messenger) of the gods
Hermes/Mercury
96
What does Artemis have in common with Orion
hunting
97
Who makes noise to drown out the cries of baby Zeus
sprites
98
Gaea is
Mother Earth
99
What does Metis give to Cronus that is supposed to make him strong
magic herb
100
How many Titans and Titanesses are there
twelve - 6 of each
101
Who is Amaltheia
the goat who nursed baby Zeus
102
What is the distinguishing characteristic of the Cyclopes
one eye
103
The titan who chased Uranus away is
Cronus
104
What does Rhea give to Cronus instead of baby Zeus?
a rock
105
What are Cyclopes' two occupations
smith and masons
106
Uranus is
Father Sky
107
What do the Cyclopes make for Hades
cap of invisibility
108
Theft was invented after which age was over
Golden age
109
Whom does Cronus marry
Rhea
110
What do the Cylopes make of Poseidon
trident
111
Whose idea is it to hide baby Zeus and trick Cronus
Mother Earth
112
Out of the darkness came what
Gaea and Uranus
113
Who is the mother of Cerberus, the Sphinx & Chimaera
Echidna
114
What does Zeus make his breastplate out of and what is it called
From Amaltheia's hide, Aegis
115
Under what mountain is Typhon buried
Aetna
116
Mother Earth gives Cronus a weapon made of flint, what is it
sickle
117
Where does Uranus put the Cyclopes and hundred-handed monsters
Tartarus
118
Which gods and goddesses does Cronus swallow
Hades, Poseidon, Demeter, Hestia, Hera
119
What flows in gods veins instead of blood
ichor
120
Which Titans defect and fight on Zeus' side during the war between the Olypmians and the Titans
Prometheus and Epimetheus
121
For whom do the Cyclopes and the hundred-handed monsters fight in the war between Olympians and Titans
Zeus and Olympians
122
What do the Cyclopes make for Zeus
thunderbolts
123
Who is Zeus' first wife
Metis
124
Since Cronus fears that his children will want to rule the universe, what does he do with them
swallows
125
Where does Zeus put the Titans when he defeats them
Tartarus
126
Which Titan carries the sky on his shoulders
Atlas
127
What flows from Amaltheia's horns
ambrosia and nectar
128
Who sends Typhon and Echidna to fight against Zeus
Mother Earth
129
On what mountain do the gods and goddesses live
Olympus
130
To what island does Rhea take Zeus
Crete
131
Whom does Mother Earth marry after Uranus departs
Pontus
132
Which goddess is the rainbow
Iris
133
Three sets of children born to Gaea and Uranus are
Titans, Cyclopes, Hekatonchires (100 handed monsters)
134
Who kills the monster Echidna
Argus
135
What does Gaea give to Hera for a wedding present
apple tree
136
Who are Hephaestus three main helpers
Cyclopes
137
Into what does Zeus turn lo?
cow
138
What is Eros' other name
cupid
139
Who bores Argus to death
Hermes
140
Who is the king of the gods
Zeus/Jupiter
141
Who is Artemis and Apollo's mother
Leto
142
What is one animal that Poseidon created
horse
143
Into what does Athena turn Arachne
spider
144
Who is the god of war
Ares/Mars
145
What creature chases lo to Egypt
gadfly
146
Who causes Zeus' headache by hammering out armor
Metis
147
Who is the goddess of the hearth
Hestia/Vesta
148
Who throws Hephaestus from Mount Olympus
Zeus
149
Who tends Hephaestus walk
robots
150
Who gives the olive tree to Athens
Athena
151
What four creatures follow Ares
pain, panic, famine, oblivion
152
Who makes thrones, weapons, and jewelry for the gods
Hephaestus
153
Who tends Hephaestus when he falls onto the island of Lemnos
Thetis
154
What two natural events does Poseidon cause with his trident
earthquakes, tidal waves
155
Who is lo's father
Inachos
156
Who are the Aprhodite's attendants
three graces
157
Which two gods do not have thrones on Mount Olympus
Hades Hestia
158
What bird bears Argus eyes
peacock
159
With whom are love arrows associated
Eros
160
To what island does Aphrodite go to renew her beauty
Cythera
161
Who is the queen of the gods
Hera/Juno
162
What are Amphitrite's 49 sisters called
Nereids
163
How many eyes does Argus have
100
164
To who do the other goddesses give an amber necklace as a bribe
Hera
165
Who is the king of the sea
Pseidon/Neptune
166
In order to convince Hera to marry him, Zeus turns himself into a
cuckoo
167
With whom does Athena have a weaving contest
Arachne
168
Who is Aprhodite's husband
Hephaestus
169
Which two Olympians are the children of Hera and Zeus
Ares, Hephaestus
170
Who is Ares' constant companion
Eris
171
Which god is cowardly and unable to withstand pain
Ares
172
Who is the blacksmith of the gods
Hephaestus/Vulcan
173
Athena is the goddess of three things that begin with W and two things that being with O what are they
wisdom, war, weaving, olives, owl
174
Who is Athena's mother
Metis
175
What is the name of the spirit of victory always shown with athena
Nike
176
Who is Aphrodite's son
Eros
177
Where do Zeus and lo hide to avoid Hera
cloud
178
Which two gods want the city of Athens for their own
Athena, Poseidon
179
Who is the goddess of love
Aphrodite, Venus
180
Who gives salt water to Athens
Poseidon
181
What does Eris carry
golden apple
182
Who is married to Poseidon
Amphitrite
183
From where is Aphrodite born
the sea
184
Who is the goddess of wisdom
Athena/Minerva
185
Over what body of water does lo jump on her way to Egypt
Bosporus (cow ford)
186
Who will not allow the goddess of childbirth, llithyia, to go to Leto
Hera
187
On which island are Artemis and Apollo born
Delos