はじめての日本語能力試験 N3 ch. 1 Flashcards

人と人の関係 (101 cards)

1
Q

父親 (ちちおや)

A

father

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2
Q

母親 (ははおや)

A

mother

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3
Q

長女 (ちょうじょ)

A

oldest daughter

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4
Q

長男 (ちょうなん)

A

oldest son

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5
Q

次女 (じじょ)

A

second-oldest daughter

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6
Q

次男 (じなん)

A

second-oldest son

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7
Q

三女 (さんじょ)

A

third-oldest daughter

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8
Q

三男 (さんなん)

A

third-oldest son

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9
Q

末っ子 (すえっこ)

A

youngest child

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10
Q

一人っ子 (ひとりっこ)

A

only child

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11
Q

姉妹 (しまい)

A

sisters

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12
Q

一人娘 (ひとりむすめ)

A

only daughter

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13
Q

親子 (おやこ)

A

parent and child

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14
Q

夫婦 (ふうふ)

A

married couple; husband and wife

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15
Q

ご夫妻 (ごふさい)

A

(polite/formal) married couple

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16
Q

親類 (しんるい)

A

relatives

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17
Q

先祖 (せんぞ)

A

ancestor

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18
Q

おじ

A

(my) uncle

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19
Q

おば

A

(my) aunt

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20
Q

いとこ

A

cousin

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21
Q

おい

A

nephew

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22
Q

めい

A

niece

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23
Q

似る (にる)

A

to resemble/look like

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24
Q

そっくりな

A

exactly like

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25
長子 (ちょうし)
oldest child
26
親友 (しんゆう)
close friend
27
仲間 (なかま)
friend/comrade/fellow member of a group
28
仲良し (なかよし)
close/intimate friend
29
幼なじみ (おさななじみ)
childhood friend
30
友情 (ゆうじょう)
friendship
31
親しい (したしい)
close/intimate
32
知人 (ちじん)
acquaintance
33
つなぐ
to put together/connect (ex. hands)(他)
34
つながる
to be put together/connected(自)
35
当時 (とうじ)
at that time/then
36
祝う (いわう)
to celebrate
37
遠慮する (えんりょする)
to hesitate/decline
38
しょっちゅう
often/frequently
39
たびたび
again and again/repeatedly
40
たまに
occasionally/once in a while
41
たまたま
by chance/unexpectedly
42
めったに
rarely
43
しばらく
a while/a moment
44
別々な (べつべつな)
separate/different
45
彼女 (かのじょ)
girlfriend
46
彼 (かれ)
boyfriend
47
愛情 (あいじょう)
love
48
出会い (であい)
encounter
49
出会う (であう)
to encounter/come across
50
付き合う (つきあう)
to date
51
交際 (こうさい)
association
52
記念 (きねん)
commemoration
53
記念日 (きねんび)
anniversary
54
言い返す (いいかえす)
to talk back/retort
55
謝る (あやまる)
to apologize
56
仲直りする (なかなおりする)
to reconcile/make up
57
秘密 (ひみつ)
secret/mystery
58
内緒 (ないしょ)
secret
59
好かれる (すかれる)
to be like
60
もてる
to be (romantically) popular
61
(人を)ふる
to turn down/dump someone
62
お見合い (おみあい)
formal marriage interview/arranged meeting for marriage
63
恋愛 (れんあい)
love/affection
64
存在する (そんざいする)
existence/presence
65
支える (ささえる)
to support
66
誘う (さそう)
to invite
67
待ち合わせる (まちあわせる)
to meet up with
68
口げんか (くちげんか)
verbal argument
69
交換する (こうかんする)
to exchange
70
交流する (こうりゅうする)
to network/exchange with
71
断る (ことわる)
to reject/refuse
72
預ける (あずける)
to deposit/entrust to
73
預かる (あずかる)
to be deposited/entrusted to
74
かわいがる
to favor/show afection
75
甘やかす (あまやかす)
to spoil/pamper
76
ついて来る
to come with/come along
77
抱く (だく)
to hug
78
話しかける (はなしかける)
to initiate a conversation/start talking to
79
無視する (むしする)
to ignore
80
振り向く (ふりむく)
to turn around
81
差し上げる (さしあげる)
to give (to a superior)
82
与える (あたえる)
to grant/bestow
83
見方 (みかた)
ally/supporter/friend
84
悪口 (わるぐち)
to speak ill of/bad mouth
85
我々 (われわれ)
us (formal)
86
まねする
to imitate/mimic
87
名字 (みょうじ)
last name
88
性別 (せいべつ)
gender
89
年齢 (ねんれい)
age
90
高齢 (こうれい)
old age/advanced age
91
高齢化 (こうれいか)
population aging
92
幼児 (ようじ)
toddler
93
出身 (しゅっしん)
one's hometown/origin
94
育ち (そだち)
place where one was raised
95
生れ (うまれ)
place where one was born
96
行儀 (ぎょうぎ)
behavior/etiquette
97
個人 (こじん)
individual
98
本人 (ほんにん)
person in question/said person
99
独身 (どくしん)
single
100
主婦 (しゅふ)
housewife
101
無職 (むしょく)
unemployed