N4 Vocab Verbs 1 Flashcards

(43 cards)

1
Q

集まる

A

あつまる

to gather; to collect; to assemble

Godan verb, Intransitive verb

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2
Q

集める

A

あつめる

to collect; to assemble; to gather

Ichidan verb, Transitive verb

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3
Q

謝る

A

あやまる

to apologize

Godan verb

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4
Q

踏む

A

ふむ

to step on; to tread on; to trample on

Godan verb, Transitive verb

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5
Q

降り出す

A

ふりだす

to start to rain

Godan verb, Intransitive verb

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6
Q

ご覧になる

A

ごらんになる

(respectful) to see

Godan verb, Expression

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7
Q

運ぶ

A

はこぶ

to carry

Godan verb, Transitive verb

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8
Q

払う

A

はらう

to pay

Godan verb, Transitive verb

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9
Q

冷える

A

ひえる

to grow cold (from room temperature, e.g. in refrigerator); to get chilly; to cool down

Ichidan verb, Intransitive verb

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10
Q

光る

A

ひかる

to shine; to glitter; to be bright

Godan verb, Intransitive verb

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11
Q

引き出す

A

ひきだす

to pull out; to take out; to draw out; to withdraw

Godan verb, Transitive verb

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12
Q

引っ越す

A

ひっこす

to move house

Godan verb, Intransitive verb

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13
Q

開く

A

ひらく

to open; to undo; to unseal; to unpack

Godan verb, Intransitive verb, Transitive verb

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14
Q

拾う

A

ひろう

to pick up; to find; to gather

Godan verb, Transitive verb

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15
Q

褒める

A

ほめる

to praise; to admire; to speak well of someone

Ichidan verb, Transitive verb

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16
Q

翻訳

A

ほんやく

translation

Noun, Suru verb

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17
Q

いじめる

A

to tease

Ichidan verb, Transitive verb

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18
Q

意見

A

いけん

opinion; view; comment

Noun, Suru verb

19
Q

生きる

A

いきる

to live

Ichidan verb, Intransitive verb

20
Q

祈る

A

いのる

to pray; to wish

Godan verb, Transitive verb

21
Q

急ぐ

A

いそぐ

to hurry; to rush; to hasten; to make something happen sooner

Godan verb, Intransitive verb

22
Q

頂く

A

いただく

to receive; to get; to accept; to take

Godan verb, Transitive verb

23
Q

致す

A

いたす

(humble) to do

Godan verb, Transitive verb

24
Q

構う

A

かまう

to mind; to care about; to be concerned about; to have a regard for

Godan verb

25
噛む
かむ to bite, to chew, to gnaw Godan verb, Transitive verb
26
片付ける
かたづける to tidy up; to put in order; to straighten up; to put away; to clear Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
27
乾く
かわく to get dry Godan verb, Intransitive verb
28
変わる
かわる to change; to be transformed; to be altered; to vary Godan verb, Intransitive verb
29
飾る
かざる to decorate; to ornament; to adorn Godan verb, Transitive verb
30
決まる
きまる to be decided Godan verb, Intransitive verb
31
込む
こむ to be crowded Godan verb, Intransitive verb
32
壊れる
こわれる to be broken Ichidan verb, Intransitive verb
33
壊す
こわす to break; to destroy; to demolish​ to wreck; to ruin; to spoil; to damage​ Godan verb, Transitive verb
34
下さる
くださる to give; to confer; to bestow​ to kindly do for one; to oblige; to favour; to favor Godan verb
35
暮れる
くれる to get dark; to come to an end Ichidan verb, Intransitive verb
35
暮れる
くれる to get dark; to come to an end Ichidan verb, Intransitive verb
36
回る
まわる to go around; to turn; to revolve Godan verb, Intransitive verb
37
見える
みえる to be seen; to be in sight; to look; to seem Ichidan verb, Intransitive verb
38
申し上げる
もうしあげる to say; to tell; to express; to offer; to extend (greetings, congratulations, etc.) Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
39
迎える
むかえる to go out to meet to welcome; to greet Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
40
向かう
むかう to face to go towards; to head towards Godan verb, Intransitive verb
41
投げる
なげる to throw or cast away Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
42
無くなる
なくなる to be lost (e.g. luggage); to be missing​ to disappear (e.g. pain); to be lost (e.g. a dream, confidence)​ Godan verb, Intransitive verb