N5 Essential Vocabulary Flashcards

(102 cards)

1
Q

A

わたし
[I]

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2
Q

です

A

is

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3
Q

さん

A

honorifics (someone’s name)

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4
Q

ちゃん

A

chan, honorifics when calling a small child name

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5
Q

貴方

A

あなた
you (is not used much in jp)

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6
Q

A

かれ
he
the word has two meaning: 1) a male; 2) a male lover

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7
Q

彼女

A

かのじょ
she
1) a female
2) a female lover

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8
Q

[お]名前

A

おなまえ
name

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9
Q

はい

A

yes

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10
Q

ええ

A

yes
in conversation, “ええ” is used more often than “はい”

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11
Q

いいえ

A

no

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12
Q

そうです

A

yes, that’s right

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13
Q

違います

A

ちがいます
no, that’s not correct

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14
Q

お早う

A

おはよう
good morning

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15
Q

お早うございます

A

おはようございます
good morning

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16
Q

今日は

A

こんにちは
hello

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17
Q

今晩は

A

こんばんは
good evening

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18
Q

左様なら

A

さようなら
good bye

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19
Q

じゃ、また

A

see you again

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20
Q

お休みなさい

A

おやすみなさい
good night

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21
Q

有り難う

A

ありがとう
thank you

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22
Q

どういたしまして

A

you’re welcome

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23
Q

有難うございます

A

ありがとうございます
thank you so much
*the kanji is rarely used because its very formal/literary

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24
Q

どうぞ

A

go ahead

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25
どうも
thank you
26
初めまして
はじめまして hello, nice to meet you
27
どうぞよろしく
glad to know you please take care of me
28
こちらこそ
me too, samr here
29
家族
かぞく family
30
両親
りょうしん parents
31
あね older sister
32
あに older brother
33
おとうと younger brother
34
いもうと younger sister
35
兄弟
きょうだい siblings/brother
36
ちち father
37
はは mother
38
いぬ dog
39
ねこ cat
40
居る
いる to be, to exist (1) to exist (for living, animate objects); (2) someone related to tgat person exist -used for animate objects (humans, animals) -oposite of 有る(ある), which is for inanimate things
41
うち one's household
42
お爺さん お祖父さん
おじいさん old man grand father
43
お婆さん お祖母さん
おばあさん old woman grand mother
44
ご両親
ごりょうしん family (other)
45
お父さん
おとうさん father (polite/someone else's)
46
お母さん
おかあさん mother (polite/someone else's)
47
お姉さん
おねえさん older sister (polite/someone else's)
48
お兄さん
おにいさん older brother (polite/someone else's)
49
弟さん
おとうとさん younger brother (polite/someone else's)
50
妹さん
いもうとさん younger sister (polite/someone else's)
51
一人
ひとり one person
52
二人
ふたり two people
53
三人
さんにん three people
54
四人
よにん four people
55
五人
ごにん five people
56
六人
ろくにん six people
57
七人
しち/ななにん seven people
58
八人
はちにん eight people
59
九人
く/きゅうにん nine people
60
十人
じゅうにん ten people
61
何人
なんにん how many people?
62
大人
おとな adult
63
子供
こども child
64
男の人
おとこのひと man
65
女の人
おんなのひと woman
66
男の子
おとこのこ boy
67
女の子
おんなのこ girl
68
くに country
69
有る
ある have/exist used for inanimats objects
70
どちら
which
71
~から来ました
~からきました came from
72
~人
~じん person from ~(natinality)
73
地図
ちず map
74
世界
せかい world, generation, era
75
日本
にほん japan
76
インド
india
77
インドネシア
indonesia
78
韓国
かんこく s. korea
79
タイ
thailand
80
台湾
たいわん taiwan
81
中国
ちゅうごく china
82
ネパール
nepal
83
フィリピン
philiphines
84
ベトナム
vietnam
85
マレーシア
malaysia
86
ミャンマー
myanmar
87
トルコ
turkey
88
オ-ストラリア
australia
89
ニュージ-ランド
new zealand
90
アメリカ
america
91
カナダ
canada
92
メキシコ
mexico
93
ブラジル
brazil
94
ロシア
russia
95
いガリス
britain
96
フランス
france
97
ドイツ
germany
98
スイス
swiss
99
イタリア
italy
100
スペイン
spain
101
エジプト
egypt
102
ケニア
kenya