N5 Verbs Flashcards
(119 cards)
1
Q
浴びる
A
abiru / abimasu
to bathe, to shower
2
Q
上げる
A
ageru / agemasu
to raise; to elevate
3
Q
開ける
A
akeru / akemasu
to open (a door, etc.); to unwrap (e.g. parcel, package); to unlock
4
Q
開く
A
aku
to open (e.g. doors, business, etc)
5
Q
洗う
A
arau / araimase
to wash
6
Q
ある
A
aru / arimasu
to be, to have
7
Q
歩く
A
aruku / arukimasu
to walk
8
Q
遊ぶ
A
asobu / asobimasu
to play; to enjoy oneself
9
Q
会う
A
au / aimasu
to meet; to encounter; to see
10
Q
勉強
A
benkyou / benkyoushimasu
to study
11
Q
違う
A
chiagau / chigaimasu
to differ
12
Q
出す
A
dasu / dashimasu
to take out; to get out; to put out; to reveal
13
Q
出かける
A
dekakeru / dekakemasu
to go out; to leave; to depart
14
Q
電話
A
denwa / denwa o shimasu
telephone (call / device)l; phone call
15
Q
出る
A
deru / demasu
to leave; to exit; to appear; to go out
16
Q
吹く
A
fuku / fukimasu
to blow (of the wind)
17
Q
降る
A
furu / furimasu
to fall
18
Q
入る
A
hairu / hairimasu
to enter; to go into
19
Q
始まる
A
hajimaru / hajimarimasu
to begin
20
Q
履く
A
haku / hakimasu
to wear, to put on trousers
21
Q
話す
A
hanasu / hanashimasu
to speak; to talk; to converse
22
Q
晴れる
A
hareru / haremasu
to be sunny
23
Q
貼る
A
haru / harimasu
to stick; to paste
24
Q
走る
A
hashiru / hashirimasu
to run
25
働く
hataraku / hatarakimasu
to work
26
引く
hiku / hikimasu
to pull
27
弾く
hiku / hikimasu
to play
28
行く
iku / ikimasu
to go; to move
29
入れる
ireru / iremasu
to put in; to let in; to take in; to bring in; to insert; to install
30
居る
iru / imasu
to be, to have
31
要る
iru / imasu
to be needed
32
言う
iu / iimasu
to say; to call
33
授業
jugyou
lesson; class work
34
帰る
kaeru / kaerimasu
to go back
35
返す
kaesu / kaeshimasu
to return something
36
掛かる
kakaru / kakarimasu
to take (a resource, e.g. time or money)
37
掛ける
kakeru / kakerimasu
to hang up; to make (a call);
38
書く
kaku / kakimasu
to write; to compose; to pen; to draw
39
借りる
kariru / karimasu
to borrow
40
貸す
kasu / kashimasu
to lend; to loan
41
買う
kau / kaimasu
to buy; to purchase
42
結婚
kekkon / kekkonshimasu
marriage
43
消す
kesu / keshimasu
to erase, to turn off power
44
消える
kieru / kiemasu
to disappear
45
聞く
kiku / kikimasu
to hear; to listen (to music); to ask; to learn of
46
切る
kiru / kirimasu
to cut
47
着る
kiru / kimasu
to wear
48
困る
komaru / komarimasu
to be troubled
49
コピー
kopi- / kopi-shimasu
copy; photocopy
50
答える
kotaeru / kotaemasu
to answer
51
曇る
kumoru / kumorimasu
to become cloudy, to become dim
52
来る
kuru / kimasu
to come
53
曲がる
magaru / magarimasu
to turn, to bend
54
待つ
matsu / machimasu
to wait
55
磨く
migaku / migakimasu
to polish; to shine; to brush (e.g. teeth)
56
見る
miru / mimasu
to see; to look; to watch; to view; to observe
57
見せる
miseru / misemasu
to show; to display
58
持つ
motsu / mochimasu
to hold
59
鳴く
naku / nakimasu
animal noise. to chirp
60
無くす
nakusu / nakushimasu
to lose (something)
61
並べる
naraberu / narabemasu
to line up,to set up
62
並ぶ
narabu / narabimasu
to line up,to stand in a line
63
習う
narau / naraimasu
to be taught; to learn (from a teacher)
64
寝る
neru / nemasu
to sleep; to go to bed; to lie down
65
登る
noboru / noborimasu
to climb
66
飲む
nomu / nomimasu
to drink
67
乗る
noru / norimasu
to get on (train, plane, bus, ship, etc.)
68
脱ぐ
nugu / nugimasu
to take off clothes
69
覚える
oboeru / oboemasu
to remember
70
起きる
okiru / okimasu
to get up; to wake up
71
置く
oki / okimasu
to put; to place
72
降りる
oriru / orimasu
to get off
73
教える
oshieru / oshiemasu
to teach
74
押す
osu / oshimasu
to push; to press
75
終る
owaru / owarimasu
to finish; to end
76
泳ぐ
oyogu / oyogimasu
to swim
77
練習
renshuu / renshuushimasu
practice; practicing
78
旅行
ryokou / ryokoushimasu
travel; trip; journey; excursion; tour
79
料理
ryouri
cuisine
80
咲く
saku / sakimasu
to bloom
81
散歩
sanpo / sanposhimasu
walk; stroll
82
差す
sasu / sashimasu
to stretch out hands, to raise an umbrella
83
洗濯
sentaku / sentakushimasu
washing; laundry
84
仕事
shigoto
work; job; business
85
閉まる
shimaru / shimarimasu
to close, to be closed
86
締める
shimeru / shimemasu
to tie; to fasten; to tighten
87
閉める
shimeru / shimemase
to close; to shut
88
死ぬ
shinu / shinimasu
to die
89
知る
shiru / shirimasu
to know
90
質問
shitsumon / shitsumonshimasu
question; inquiry
91
掃除
souji / soujishimasu
to clean, to sweep
92
住む
sumu / sumimasu
to live in; to reside; to inhabit; to dwell; to abide
93
吸う
suu / suimasu
to smoke, to suck
94
座る
suwaru / suwarimasu
to sit
95
食べる
taberu / tabemasu
to eat
96
頼む
tanomu / tanomimasu
to ask
97
立つ
tatsu / tachimasu
to stand; to stand up
98
テスト
tesuto / tesutoshimasu
examination; quiz; test
99
飛ぶ
tobu / tobimasu
to fly; to hop
100
止まる
tomaru / tomarimasu
to stop; to come to a halt
101
撮る
toru / torimasu
to take a photo or record a film
102
取る
toru / torimasu
to take; to pick up; to harvest; to earn; to win; to choose
103
疲れる
tsukareru / tsukaremasu
to get tired
104
使う
tsukau / tsukaimasu
to use
105
つける
tsukeru / tsukemasu
to turn on
106
着く
tsuku / tsukimasu
to arrive at
107
作る
tsukuru / tsukurimasu
to make
108
勤める
tsutomeru / tsutomemasu
to work for someone
109
生まれる
umareru / umaremasu
to be born
110
売る
uru / urimasu
to sell
111
歌う
utau / utaimasu
to sing
112
分かる
wakaru / wakarimasu
to understand; to comprehend; to grasp; to see; to get; to follow
113
忘れる
wasureru / wasuremasu
to forget
114
渡る
wataru / watarimasu
to go across
115
渡す
watasu / watashimasu
to hand over
116
やる
yaru / yarimasu
to do
117
休む
yasumu / yasumimasu
to be absent; to take a day off; to rest
118
呼ぶ
yobu / yobimasu
to call out, to invite
119
読む
yomu / yomimasu
to read; to guess; to predict; to read (someone's thoughts)
