NAFTA and Physical Policy Notes Flashcards

(25 cards)

1
Q

What does NAFTA stand for?

A

North American Free Trade Agreement

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2
Q

Which countries were involved in NAFTA?

A

United States, Canada, and Mexico

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3
Q

True or False: NAFTA was implemented in 1994.

A

True

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4
Q

What was the primary goal of NAFTA?

A

To eliminate trade barriers between the member countries.

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5
Q

Fill in the blank: NAFTA aimed to promote _____ among the three member countries.

A

economic cooperation

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6
Q

Which agreement replaced NAFTA in 2020?

A

United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA)

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7
Q

What was one of the criticisms of NAFTA?

A

It led to job losses in certain sectors in the United States.

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8
Q

True or False: NAFTA included provisions for labor and environmental standards.

A

True

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9
Q

What is the purpose of physical policy in the context of NAFTA?

A

To manage the economic impacts of trade on infrastructure and public services.

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10
Q

Which sector saw significant growth due to NAFTA?

A

Agriculture

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11
Q

Multiple choice: Which of the following was NOT a provision of NAFTA? A) Tariff reduction B) Environmental regulations C) Immigration policies

A

C) Immigration policies

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12
Q

What impact did NAFTA have on Mexican agriculture?

A

It increased competition and led to the modernization of the sector.

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13
Q

Fill in the blank: NAFTA’s Chapter 11 provided for _____ between investors and states.

A

investor-state dispute resolution

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14
Q

True or False: NAFTA resulted in increased trade among the member countries.

A

True

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15
Q

What did critics argue about NAFTA’s impact on wages?

A

It suppressed wages in some industries.

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16
Q

What role did the Environmental Protection Agency play in NAFTA?

A

It was involved in monitoring the environmental impacts of the agreement.

17
Q

Which was a major benefit of NAFTA for U.S. consumers?

A

Lower prices on goods due to increased competition.

18
Q

Fill in the blank: The _____ was created to address labor issues under NAFTA.

A

North American Agreement on Labor Cooperation (NAALC)

19
Q

True or False: NAFTA had no impact on foreign direct investment in North America.

20
Q

What is one way NAFTA affected the automotive industry?

A

It encouraged the integration of supply chains across borders.

21
Q

Short answer: What was a significant outcome of NAFTA for Canadian industries?

A

Increased access to the U.S. market.

22
Q

Multiple choice: Which of the following was a goal of NAFTA? A) To protect local jobs B) To increase trade C) To limit foreign investment

A

B) To increase trade

23
Q

What was a significant change in trade policy after NAFTA was implemented?

A

Reduction of tariffs on goods traded between the member countries.

24
Q

Fill in the blank: NAFTA helped to create the _____ region, which is one of the largest trading blocs in the world.

A

North American economic

25
True or False: NAFTA was successful in achieving all of its intended goals.
False