Nail Flashcards
(176 cards)
1
Q
What is antiseptic used for
A
Sanitizer and disinfect
2
Q
Nail wrap consist of
A
Glue and wraps
3
Q
Nails that are darkening and have stripes down the length of nails
A
Melanonychia
4
Q
When mixing or using any product
A
Always read manufactures direction
5
Q
Condition where the cuticle around the nail split
A
Hangnail
6
Q
What can help to prevent an ingrown nail
A
Deeply cut into the comer of the nail
7
Q
Portion of the nail extends over the tip is
A
The free edge
8
Q
Loss of nail plate at the matrix
A
Onychomadesis
9
Q
MSDS
A
Material safety and Data Shwe
10
Q
White spot on the nail are called
A
Leukonychia
11
Q
What is another name for overly
A
Nail wrap
12
Q
The purpose of customer consultation is to
A
Provide best customer service
13
Q
Toe nail should be shape?
A
Straight across
14
Q
Which muscles separate fingers
A
Adductor
15
Q
Healthy nails appear to be
A
Slightly pink in color
16
Q
Nail condition known as onychophagy
A
Bitten nails
17
Q
Where do you position the brush when polishing a nail
A
Center of the nail
18
Q
There are how many types of wraps
A
Three
19
Q
Orange wood sticks should be
A
Discarded after each use
20
Q
High level of infection control is
A
Sterilization
21
Q
Support protects and holds the body together
A
Connective tissue
22
Q
Where are cells produce
A
The matrix
23
Q
When starting a pedicure customers feet should be
A
Soak and sanitized
24
Q
Fingers soaked in soap and water
A
To soft skin and cuticle
25
The correct way to apply polish is
From center
26
EPA registered disinfectant solution is used to
Disinfect implements
27
Blue nail is the sign of
Poor blood circulation
28
When giving a pedicure, be extra careful with client who has
Diabetic
29
What is a catalyst?
Substance that speed up the hardening process
30
What is protective tissue covering for skin and organs
Epithelial
31
Proper way to file nail is
Corner to center
32
The bones in the fingers are called
Phalanges
33
The curve at the free edge is called
Trumpet nail
34
Onychosis is disease or that effecting the
Nail
35
The acrylic brush is made of
Sable hair
36
The cup to use for acrylic liquid and power is called
Dampen dish
37
An electric machine to apply polish on nail is
Air brush machine
38
Nail wrap is usually used to
Repair nail
39
The endocrine system produces which chemicals
Hormones
40
The manicure nipper is used
To cut dead skin around the nails and hang nail
41
Accelerator are also known as
Catalyst
42
Orange wood sticks should be
Discarded after each use
43
Blood clots under the nail are called ?
Bruised nails
44
Monomer liquid need to be use in a
Glass cup
45
What is the implement to contain monomer?
Dampen dish
46
What does UV light cure
Gel nail
47
Foot file is used to
Remove food callus
48
What are the bones of the fingers?
Phalanges
49
When cleaning up blood or bodily fluids,once you double bag contaminated items,you
Discard in a covered waste can
50
Another name for a nail adhesive
Bonding agent or glue
51
Skin naturally produces the type of oil called
Sebum
52
The purpose of massage during a foot pedicure is to
Increase circulation
53
Muscle that bring the fingers together are called?
Adductor
54
Nail wraps are sometimes called
Overly
55
Process of making environment clean of blood spill products and bacteria is called
Decontamination
56
The heart has inner chamber and capillaries, veins and arteries
4
57
For brittle nail of dry cuticle it best to give ?
Hot oil manicure
58
Where should soiled toils be stored after manicures
In covered container or basket
59
A blood clot under the nail plate is called
Bruised nail
60
For brittle nail of dry cuticle it best to give ?
Hot oil manicure
61
What is the nail grit of a file
180-240
62
What type of massage is smooth and relaxing
Effleurage
63
Polish needs to be applied
1/16" away from cuticle
64
Carries massage to and from the brain controls all body function
Nerves tissue
65
Inflammation produces the type of oil called
Paronychia
66
Paraffin wax is used to
Moisturizer skin
67
Fist step of infection control
Cleaning/sanitation
68
What item cannot be sanitized and disinfected
Orange wood stick
69
Ulnar vein supplies nerve
The pinkie
70
Massage technique in circular movement in the plan is called
Effleurage
71
To draw with an air brush use
Design tools
72
Light is used for
Curing gel
73
What material does a nail wrap include?
Paper, liquid and fabric
74
Using the same infection control on all clients
Universal precaution
75
OSHA
Occupational safety and health Administration
76
How many chambers does the heart shave
4
77
The correct way to file nails
From corner to center
78
Disease producing organism is called
Pathogenic
79
For dry cuticles, it best to give?
An oil manicure
80
EPA
Environmental protection agency
81
Solution used to cleanse, deodorize and sanitizer foot is
Foot soak
82
The study of function and activities performed by the body is structure
Physiology
83
The manicure nipper is used
To cut dead skin around the nails and hang nail
84
EPA
Environmental protection Agency
85
Ringworm on the feet is called
Tinea pedis
86
What tool is used to cut nail tips
Tip cutter
87
Second layer of skin called
The dermis
88
The skin under the free edge is called?
Hyponychium
89
What is the nail wrap used for?
Repair the damaged nail, strengthens the nail
90
The highest level of infection control is
Sterilization
91
When a nail loosens from the nail bed but does not come off
Onycholysis
92
When two or more atoms joined together, it becomes
Molecules
93
The maintenance of normal internal stability in the body
Homeostasis
94
Nail that are very thin and soft at the free edge
Eggshell Nail
95
The nail plate needs to be for adhesive to work
Oil free and dust free
96
Onychia
Inflammation of the nail matrix
97
Study of the skin,skin diseases and treatments
Dermatology
98
What is the lowest level of infection control
Sanitation
99
Another name for onychomycosis?
Tinea unguium
100
The purpose of customer consultation is to
Provide best customer service
101
Wraps consis
Silk linen and fiberglass
102
When two or more molecules interact and undergo a chemical change it is called
A chemical reaction
103
A machine to dry polish is
Nail polish dryer
104
MSDS should be kept in the salon for
All products used in the salon
105
How many bones are in human body?
206
106
Relaxing massage is
Slow and rhythm
107
The skin which the nail body rest in
Nail bed
108
Ability to produce results or effectiveness
Efficiency
109
Orange wood sticks are discarded because they are
Disposable
110
What is the second level of infection control
Disinfection
111
The cross of bacteria from contaminated implements are
Cross contamination
112
Nail plates are made up of a protein called
Keratin
113
OSHA is to protect
Employer
114
What is the use of a topcoat
To help prevent polish from chipping
115
For dry cuticles, it best to give?
An oil manicure
116
Chemicals are best stored?
Dark, cool and clean area
117
MSDS stand for ?
Material safety data sheet
118
Muscle that bring the fingers together are called?
Adductor
119
Acetone is used to
Removed nail enhancements
120
What are the muscles that separate the fingers?
Abductor
121
The study of functions of organs and systems
Physiology
122
Half moon shape in nail is called
The lunula
123
Second layer of skin called
The dermis
124
After removing polish,nail technician always needs to check for
Disorders
125
When secondary and primary colors are mixed to they become
Tertiary colors
126
The skin which the nail body rest in
Nail bed
127
A kneading massage movement is called
Blood vessels and nerves
128
How many layers of glue are used in a nail wrap
Two
129
Nail tip needs fit from
Side wall to side wall
130
The technical term for thin nails is
Eggshell nails
131
To push back cuticle you should use
Cuticle pusher
132
The technical term for nail is
Onyx
133
The bonding substance used in nails?
Primer
134
Blood clots under the nail are called ?
Bruised nails
135
Customer consultation is
Before the service
136
Another name for accelerator
Catalyst
137
Study of muscle called?
Myology
138
All porous items need to after each client's use
Discard
139
OSHA
Occupational safety and health administration
140
Proper way to file nail is
Corner to center
141
Ulnar vein supplies nerve
The pinkie
142
Lowest level of infection control is
Sanitation
143
To avoid ingrown nail, nails should be
Filed slightly round at corner
144
The study of muscle is called
Mycology
145
OSHA was created to ensure in American's workplaces
Health standard
146
The technical term for thin nails is
Eggshell nails
147
The main subsystem of the nerves system are
Center peripheral and automatic
148
Study of the orange and systems of the body
Anatomy
149
Itching and peeling of skin on feet at the bottom or between toes
Tinea pedis
150
Customer consultation is
Before the service
151
The technical term for split or brittle nail called ?
Onychorrhexis
152
The thin layer that attach nail plate to nail bed
Epithelium
153
To remove stains on nails use
Nail bleach
154
EPA approves
The efficiency of products used for infection control
155
The technical term for nail is
Onyx
156
The ability of body to resist disease is called
Immunity
157
Implements need to be stored
In a tight and covered container
158
When applying nail wraps how many layers of resin do you apply
2
159
Slits or tracks on the side of the nail
Nail groove
160
There are how many levels of infection control
3 levels
161
What is used to prevent bacteria growth on skin
Antiseptic
162
Store dirty towels in
Covered receptacle
163
All nonporous implements need to be cleaned with soap and water before
Completely immersed in disinfectant that is EPA registered or turberculocidal
164
Material used to make tips
Plastic
165
End results of a male client's manicure
Apply clear polish
166
Onychophagy is referred to
Bitten nail
167
Products used to remove dry and skin are
Exfoliants
168
Onuchorrhexis
Split or brittle nail
169
What is the technical term for nail diseases and disorder
Onychosis
170
To push back cuticle you should use
Cuticle pusher
171
Onychauxis is the term for
Overgrown nails
172
What happens when two monomer interact
Chemical reaction happen
173
Inflammation around the skin of nail
Paronychia
174
White sports appearing on the nail
Leuconychai
175
Chemical that hold substance together are called
Adhesive
176
The curve at the free edge is called
Trumpet nail
