*names of* drugs affecting the kidneys W2 Flashcards

1
Q

2 common loop diuretics?

A

loop diuretics:
-furosemide
-bumetanide

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2
Q

common thiazide diuretic?

A

thiazide diuretic:
-Bendroflumethiazide

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3
Q

2 common potassium-sparing diuretics?

A

potassium-sparing diuretics:
-spironolactone
-amiloride

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4
Q

common osmotic diuretic?

A

osmotic diuretic:
-mannitol

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5
Q

common carbonic anhydrase inhibitor?

A

carbonic anhydrase inhibitor:
-acetazolamide

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6
Q

types of drugs affecting the glomerulus?

A

affecting glomerulus:
-ACE inhibitors
-angiotensin receptor antagonists

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7
Q

2 common ACE inhibitors?

A

ACE inhibitors:
-ramipril
-lisinopril

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8
Q

common angiotensin receptor antagonist?

A

angiotensin receptor antagonists:
-losartan

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9
Q

what drugs affect the proximal tubule? (that aren’t diuretics)

A

drugs affecting the proximal tubule:
-sodium-glucose transport (SGLT-2) inhibitors
-uricosuric drugs

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10
Q

what drugs affect the distal tubule? (that aren’t diuretics)

A

drugs affecting the distal tubule:
-PTH analogues

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11
Q

what drugs affect the collecting ducts? (that aren’t diuretics)

A

drugs affecting collecting ducts:
-vasopressin analogues and inhibitors

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12
Q

what drugs act as replacement products?

A

drugs acting as replacement products:
-epoietins
-vitamin D analogues
-sodium bicarbonate

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13
Q

2 common vitamin D analogues?

A

vitamin D analogues:
-alfacalcidol
-calcitriol

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14
Q

common uricosuric drug?

A

uricosuric drug:
-febuxostat

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15
Q

2 common SGLT-2 inhibitors?

A

SGLT-2 inhibitors:
-canagliflozin
-dapagliflozin

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16
Q

common vasopressin analogue?

A

vasopressin analogue:
desmopressin

17
Q

2 common vasopressin inhibitors?

A

vasopressin inhibitors:
-demeclocycline
-tolvaptan

18
Q

3 drugs that cause acute tubular necrosis?

A

acute tubular necrosis:
-aminoglycoside antibiotics
-ciclosporin
-radio-contrast agents

19
Q

2 drugs that cause interstitial nephritis?

A

interstitial nephritis:
-cephalosporins
-NSAIDs