naming compounds Flashcards

(45 cards)

1
Q

A cation is

A

positive

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2
Q

A anion is

A

negative

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3
Q

Prefix for one

A

mono

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4
Q

Prefix for two

A

di

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5
Q

prefix for three

A

tri

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6
Q

prefix for four

A

tetr(a)

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7
Q

prefix for five

A

penta

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8
Q

prefix for six

A

hexa

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9
Q

prefix for seven

A

hept(a)

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10
Q

prefix for eight

A

oct(a)

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11
Q

prefix for nine

A

non

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12
Q

prefix for ten

A

dec(a)

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13
Q

Group 1 is made up of

A

alkali metals

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14
Q

Group 2 is made up of

A

Alkaline metals

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15
Q

Group 11 is made up of

A

coinage metals

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16
Q

Group 7 is made up of

A

Halogens

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17
Q

Group 8 is made up of

A

Noble gases

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18
Q

Which groups are main group elements

A

1,2,13,14,15,16,17,18

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19
Q

Which groups are transition elements

A

3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12

20
Q

Where are the lanthanoids located

A

First row on the bottom of the periodic table

21
Q

Where are the actinoids located

A

Seconds row on the bottom of the periodic table

22
Q

Ammonium Ion

23
Q

Acetate Ion

A

C2H3O2 or CH3OO-

24
Q

Cyanide Ion

25
Hydroxide Ion
OH-
26
ClO4-
Perchlorate
27
ClO3
Chlorate
28
ClO2-
Chlorite
29
ClO-
Hypochlorite
30
BrO4-
Perbromate
31
BrO3-
Bromate
32
BrO2-
Bromite
33
BrO-
Hypobromite
34
IO4-
Periodate
35
IO3-
Iodate
36
IO2-
Iodite
37
IO-
HypoIodite
38
SO4^2-
Sulfate
39
So3^2-
Sulfite
40
NO3-
Nitrate
41
NO2-
Nitrite
42
PO4^3-
Phosphate
43
PO3^1-
Phosphite
44
PO2^3-
Hypphosphite
45
Co3^2-
Carbonate