Naming Compounds Flashcards
(41 cards)
1
Q
Ionic Compounds?
A
Metals and non metals bounded
Change non metal elements’ ending from INE to IDE
2
Q
Covalent Compounds?
A
2 or more non metals bounded
3
Q
1
A
Mono
4
Q
2
A
di
5
Q
3
A
tri
6
Q
4
A
tetra
7
Q
5
A
Pentra
8
Q
6
A
nexa
9
Q
7
A
hepta
10
Q
8
A
octa
11
Q
9
A
nona
12
Q
10
A
deca
13
Q
NaCl
A
Sodium Chloride
14
Q
Nitrogen
A
Nitride
15
Q
Sulfur
A
Sulfide
16
Q
phosphorus
A
Phosphide
17
Q
Oxygen
A
Oxyde
18
Q
Fluorine
A
Fluoride
19
Q
anion
A
Atom with negative charge
20
Q
cation
A
Atom with positive charge
21
Q
Ionic bonds
A
lose or gain electrons
22
Q
Covalent bonds
A
share valence electrons
23
Q
MnO^-_4
A
Permanganate
24
Q
NO^-_3
A
Nitrate
25
NO^-_2
Nitrite
26
CO^2-_3
carbonate
27
CO^-_3
bicarbonate
28
CrO^2-_4
chromate
29
Cr_2O^2-_7
dichromate
30
ClO^-_4
perchlorate
31
ClO^-_3
Chlorate
32
ClO^-_2
Chlorite
33
ClO^-
Hypochlorite
34
Avogadro's number
6.022E23
35
Solvent
Texture in which another element, known as the SOLUTE, is put into
36
Solution in which water is the solvent is called...
Aqueous solution.
37
Molarity
Number of moles of solute in exactly one liter of solution
| Mathematically: M = mol solute/L solution
38
Dilution of solutions
C1V1 = C2V2, where C is concentration and V is volume
39
Percent yield
Actual yield/theoretical yield
40
What is salt?
Sodium Chloride (NaCl)
41
Combustion reaction
Combustion usually occurs when a hydrocarbon reacts with oxygen to produce carbon dioxide and water.
Combustion doesn't always result in fire, but when it does, a flame is a characteristic indicator of the reaction
