National Income Flashcards

(6 cards)

1
Q

What does the Circular Flow of Income show?

A

It shows the movement of income and spending between households and firms.

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2
Q

What are the Injections in the Circular Flow of Income?

A

Investment, government spending, exports.

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3
Q

What are the Withdrawals (Leakages) in the Circular Flow of Income?

A

Savings, taxes, imports.

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4
Q

What is the Multiplier Effect?

A

An initial increase in spending leads to a larger increase in national income.

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5
Q

What is the formula for the Multiplier?

A

Multiplier = 1 / (1 - MPC)

Where MPC = Marginal Propensity to Consume.

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6
Q

What is the relationship between National output, Expenditure, and Income?

A

National output = National expenditure = National income.

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