Nationalism & Sectionalism Flashcards

1
Q

Reasons for Moving Westward

A
  • Escape paying debts and the Law
  • Good, plentiful, and fertile land for cheap prices
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2
Q

What would happen when a territory population reached 60,000?

A

They could petition the United States Congress for admission as a state.

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3
Q

Who did John Quincy Adams make a deal with?

A

Henry Clay consequently made him the President of the United States.

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4
Q

What is Nationalism?

A

Nationalism is concerned with everyone’s (whole) interest

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5
Q

What is Sectionalism?

A

Putting the interest of one’s region over the whole.

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6
Q

What was the Jacksonian Era?

A

A period wherein the tenets of democracy were expanded.

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7
Q

How long did the Jacksonian Era last?

A

It lasted from the Election of 1828 until the passage of the Kansas-Nebraska Act of 1854.

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8
Q

Who were the Democrats?

A

The party emphasizes government by, for, and of the common American Citizen.

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9
Q

What was the Whigs Party?

A

Emphasis on economic reform and against Jacksonian policies

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10
Q

What were the principals/ points/tenents of Jacksonian Democracy?

A

Expanded Suffrage
Manifest Destiny
Spoils System
Strict constructionism
Laissez- faire economy
Opposed to banking

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11
Q

This took place during the Andrew Jackson administration

A

This took place during the Andrew Jackson administration.
Continuing colonization and assimilation. George Washington supported the assimilation of Native Americans into European culture. If they applied European-style ways, they could keep their land.

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12
Q

What were Andrew Jackson’s thoughts on assimilation?

A

He believed that assimilation would not work.

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13
Q

Tell me about the Indian Removal Act of 1830.

A

The act authorized the federal government to find negotiate of treaties that would force Native Americans out.

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14
Q

What was the Worcester v. Georgia (1832)

A

This states only the Unites States government could negotiate with the Cherokee Nation.

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15
Q

What was President Martin Van Buren’s black stain?

A

With 20,00 Cherokee Native Americans still living east of the Mississippi River Van Burn ordered their forced removal.

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16
Q

Where did the Native Americans go after being forced to move?

A

800-mile trip to Indian territory, also known as present-day Oklahoma. Some Native Americans died while en route to Oklahoma.

17
Q

What was the Trail of Tears?

A

(1831-1850) It has been regarded as a domestic genocide because of the many deaths that happened during it.

18
Q

What is Nullification?

A

The constitutional theory is that individual states can invalidate federal laws or judicial decisions, deeming them unconstitutional.

19
Q

Who proposed the American system?

A

Henry Clay

20
Q

What were the 3 points of the “American System”

A

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