Native American Displacement Flashcards

1
Q

Displacement

A

Havasupai, Yosemite, Blackfeet,

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2
Q

Havasupai

A

Grand Canyon

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3
Q

Army attempts to put tribe on a reservation

A

1881

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4
Q

Grand canon forest reserve established

A

1893

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5
Q

Diseases devastate Havasupai leaving only 166 left

A

1906

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6
Q

Theodore Roosevelt declared the Grand Canyon a National monument

A

1908

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7
Q

The bill to grant national park status to the area was passed and signed by Woodrow Wilson

A

1919

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8
Q

1920s

A

NPS encouraged the shift to wage labor in Grand Canyon Village
Tribal members unwilling to surrender their hunting and gathering traditions or other cultural aspects

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9
Q

Late 1930s

A

Confrontations with NPS include razing camp during tribal members absence to force Havasupai into park-controlled housing

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10
Q

Yosemite Indians

A

Yosemite Valley

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11
Q

Gold Rush

A

The first contact between Yosemite and whites as thousands invaded central Sierra Nevada

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12
Q

1851

A

The “discovery” of Yosemite Valley in 1851 occurred during a military campaign of central Sierra Nevada and plans to relocate the Indians to the San Joaquin Valley

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13
Q

Mid-1850s Yosemite

A

Developed relationship with nearby mining camps and # of Indians started to work for miners or panned gold for themselves

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14
Q

President Abraham Lincoln signed Yosemite Park Act 147 visitors but grew

A

1864

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15
Q

Tourism Grows Yosemite

A

1875

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16
Q

Through 1890s Yosemite

A

California officials retained responsibility for park and no policy on removal of restrictions of Indians

17
Q

Yosemite 1906

A

Yosemite becomes a national park and complaints of Indians with restrictions in backcountry
Establishment of Indian Field Days to inspire cultural rejuvenation and tourism in the late season

18
Q

Yosemite 1920

A

Plan called for moving the Yosemite village without consultation

19
Q

1927 Yosemite

A

Park Service conducts census of Indians how many had right to do so in valley

20
Q

Yosemite 1930

A

Yosemite officials begin a program of Indian removal

21
Q

Huns Tlingit Tribal House
(Xunaa Shuka Hit)

A

20 years of collaboration between the Hoonah Indian Association and Glacier Bay National Park and Preserve celebrated Aug 25, 2016

22
Q

National Tribal Preservation Program

A

Established 1992 and admin by NPS to preserve and protect resources and traditions that are of importance to Native Americans

23
Q

2 Grant Progrsms

A

Tribal Historic Preservation Officers
Tribal Heritage Grants