Native Americans Flashcards

1
Q

What is the recovery of material evidence remaning from the past

A

Archeology

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2
Q

What are scientists called that study human behavior and cultures of the past

A

Archeologists

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3
Q

What do archeoligests recover and analyze to study ancient people

A

Artifacts

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4
Q

Do scientists agree about when and how the first people arrived in north America

A

No

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5
Q

One of the oldest archeological sites in north America is located in

A

Cactus hill Virginia

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6
Q

How old is cactus hill

A

About18,000 years

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7
Q

Where specifically is cactus hill located

A

Southeastern virginia on the Nottoway river

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8
Q

What two factors affected how the various native American groups met their needs

A

Geography and Climate

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9
Q

What native Americans and how they were produced was influenced by what

A

Resouces

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10
Q

What were the three main ways native Americans obtained food

A

Hunting fishing gathering growing crops

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11
Q

What two main resources did native Americans use to make their clothing

A

Animal skins and plants

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12
Q

Name four resources used to make shelters

A

Sod stones animal skins and wood

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13
Q

Things that come directly from the environment are called

A

Natural resources

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14
Q

People working to produce goods and services are called

A

Human resources

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15
Q

Goods produce to make other goods are called

A

Capital resources

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16
Q

Which areas did the north American tribes live in

A

All areas of noth America

17
Q

Which native American tribe inhabited the present day alaska and northern Canada

A

The Inuit

18
Q

Describe the arctic area

A

The temperature is below freezing much of the year

19
Q

Which north american tribes homeland is in the pacific northwest coast

A

The Kwakiutl

20
Q

What’s the climate like in the pacific northwest

A

It’s a mild rainy climate

21
Q

Which tribe inhabited the interior of America

A

The Lakota

22
Q

Where did the pueblo live

A

Present day new Mexico and Arizona

23
Q

Describe the great plains

A

It’s characterized by dry grasslands and extreme weather

24
Q

Describe where the pueblo lived

A

Desert areas bordering cliffs and mountains

25
Q

Which tribe lived in the eastern woodlands

A

The Iroquois

26
Q

Describe the eastern woodlands

A

The eastern woodlands are a heavily forested section of northeast north America

27
Q

Where do native Americans live today

A

some live in their ancient homelands while others live in many places around the united states