NATO Flashcards

(46 cards)

1
Q

What does NATO stand for

A

North Atlantic Treaty Organization

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2
Q

Initial function of NATO

A

counterweight to soviet armies in central/eastern europe

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3
Q

When was NATO established

A

April 4 1949

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4
Q

When did Greece join NATO

A

1952

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5
Q

When did West Germany join NATO

A

1955

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6
Q

When did Germany join NATO

A

1990

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7
Q

When did Spain join NATO

A

1982

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8
Q

When did Czech Republic join NATO

A

1999

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9
Q

When did Bulgaria join NATO

A

2004

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10
Q

When did Turkey join NATO

A

1952

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11
Q

When did Hungary join NATO

A

1999

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12
Q

When did Poland join NATO

A

1999

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13
Q

When did Estonia join NATO

A

2004

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14
Q

When did Latvia join NATO

A

2004

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15
Q

When did Lithuania join NATO

A

2004

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16
Q

When did Romania join NATO

A

2004

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17
Q

When did Slovakia join NATO

A

2004

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18
Q

When did Slovenia join NATO

A

2004

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19
Q

When did Albania join NATO

20
Q

When did Croatia join NATO

21
Q

When did Montenegro join NATO

22
Q

When did North Macedonia join NATO

23
Q

When did France withdraw from the integrated military command of NATO

24
Q

When did France resume its position in NATO’s military command

25
Which two countries were formally invited to join NATO in 2022
Finland Sweden
26
What is article 5 of NATO (2)
attack against NATO member in Europe/North America considered attack against all each country assist country being attacked
27
When did NATO invoke article 5 for the first time (2)
2001 after september 11 attacks
28
Who organised the september 11 attacks (2)
exiled saudi arabian millionaire osama bin laden
29
Result of the september 11 attacks (3)
World Trade Centre in New York City destroyed Part of pentagon destroyed 3000 people dead
30
Western Europe was economically exhausted and militarily weak after WW2 True or False?
True
31
Where had new powerful communist parties arrisen (2)
France Italy
32
Where did the USSR's armies dominate/take control over after the war (2)
states of central europe states of eastern europe
33
What happened in the USSR by 1948 (2)
suppressed non-communist political activity consolidated control of governments of europe countries
34
Who created the term the "Iron Curtain"
Winston Churchill
35
How was Germany split (2)
democratic german state in west communist german state in east
36
What had completely broken down between the Allies and the USSR
wartime cooperation
37
Who launched the Marshall plan
USA
38
When was the marshall plan launched
1948
39
What did the marshall plan do (2)
provided economic aid to countries of western/southern europe based on condition that countries support each other to recover
40
When was the Brussel treaty created
1948
41
Which countries did the Brussel treaty include (5)
UK France Belgium Netherlands Luxembourg
42
What did the Brussel treaty do
allowed for defense agreement called Western European Union
43
When was the communist coup d'etat in czechoslovakia
February 1948
44
Result of Korean invasion on US
demonstrated that it would resist soviet pressures
45
Who was named Supreme Allied Commander Europe
Dwight D. Eisenhower
46
When was Eisenhower named Supreme Allied Commander Europe
December 1950