NATO Flashcards
(40 cards)
What does NATO stand for?
North Atlantic Treaty Organization
When was NATO founded?
April 4, 1949
What is the primary purpose of NATO?
To ensure collective defense among member states.
True or False: NATO has a standing army.
False
How many member countries are in NATO as of 2023?
30
What article of the NATO treaty emphasizes collective defense?
Article 5
Fill in the blank: NATO’s headquarters is located in __________.
Brussels, Belgium
Which country was the first to invoke Article 5?
United States after the September 11 attacks in 2001
What is the NATO phonetic alphabet word for ‘N’?
November
True or False: NATO conducts military operations.
True
What is the main decision-making body of NATO?
North Atlantic Council
Which country joined NATO last?
Finland in April 2023
What is the principle of ‘collective defense’?
An attack against one member is considered an attack against all.
What year did NATO conduct its first military operation?
1995
Which two countries are recognized as NATO’s ‘partners’?
Sweden and Finland
What does the NATO flag symbolize?
The unity and cooperation among member states.
Fill in the blank: NATO’s military alliance is based on the principle of __________.
collective defense
What is the role of the NATO Secretary General?
To act as the chief spokesperson and administrator of NATO.
True or False: NATO has a policy of nuclear deterrence.
True
What is the NATO Response Force?
A multinational force that can be deployed quickly in times of crisis.
What does the term ‘enlargement’ refer to in the context of NATO?
The process of adding new member states to NATO.
Which two countries were the first to join NATO after the Cold War?
Czech Republic and Hungary in 1999
What is the main focus of NATO’s partnership programs?
To enhance security cooperation with non-member countries.
Fill in the blank: NATO’s military exercises are designed to improve __________.
interoperability among member forces